• 1銆(mò )label棣欐(lǐ )腐璁拌呬(❕)负浠涔堟埓澶寸洈
• 2銆(💳)label宀宠姵鑻卞湪鐢佃涓(juān )婂(mián )彂鐜伴珮(pèi )蹇(🙂)楄繙鏄鍑(🐮)犻泦
• 4銆label鍘嗗彶涓婃湁鍝簺(💳)浜(bāng )轰鸡鎯

1銆(💽)(mò(🥓) )label棣欐(🍘)腐(🐡)璁拌呬负(fù )浠涔(🙁)堟埓(⛑)澶寸洈

2銆label宀宠姵鑻卞湪鐢佃涓婂(miá(⏲)n )彂鐜伴珮(🧘)蹇楄繙鏄鍑(fù(🚻) )犻泦

鏅(xiū )氫笂锛(🅱)岄珮寤哄浗(🕙)(qiú )涓嬬彮(yǒng )鍥炲埌瀹讹紝宀宠姵鑻卞綋鍗冲枈浣忥(🚂)紝鎶婄櫧澶湅瑙佷簡楂樺織杩滅殑浜(🛳)嬪(🚆)憡璇夐珮寤哄浗(🚢)銆(mò )傜櫧澶湪鐢(🏬)佃涓婅鍒(📈)伴珮蹇(🆑)楄繙鍙涓(📁)(juān )嫳璋堝垽浠鏉埌(🙅)棣欐(📃)腐ftp杩炴帴鍚(🎈)庯紝(🖊)宀宠姵(👸)鑻(🎻)(pàn )辩珛鍗冲氨璺戝幓浼氶锛岃繙(fán )杩滃湴鐪嬭楂樺(huà )織杩滃拰璁拌(👑)呭湪璋堣(🧟)瘽锛屽渤鑺宠嫳鍠(🔩)婁簡(jiǎn )楂(🦋)樺織杩滅殑鍚嶅(😱)瓧鍗磋繕娌(lǐ )湁(🛠)鑳(📏)藉寰(🐴)楀(yǔ )埌楂樺(🎨)織杩滅殑(🧞)(qíng )鍥炲簲銆(mò )imgsrchttpimg1gtimgcomcdpicshv125222559238552427jpg楂樺缓鍥(qiè )戒竴(cū(🤲)n )鍚氨浠栦(🌙)滑鏉(🛌)簡姘旓紝鎬(🏋)荤畻鍜岄珮蹇楄繙鍐嶆鐩搁(🎀)紝(🎠)宀宠姵(pèi )鑻卞钩鏃剁殑澶棑闂効绔(kù )炵劧钄簡锛(😦)岀湡鏄叧閿椂鍒绘(📦)帀閾惧瓙銆傚(🔌)渤(bó )鑺宠嫳(piè )涔熸(😀)槑鐧借嚜宸(📻)辫(biàn )禌鏋滅晱(shǎn )缂棤璇(🏛)濆彲璇达紝(🦋)灏(hà(🤞)o )嗙濂藉悕(🥀)瀛楃殑鎶垫娂鍚堢害浜(bāng )粰浣(👨)犱滑(🏕)楂樺缓鍥(😭)戒究(🍪)鍥炲眿韬茬潃鍥炪(🐾)p

3銆(😔)label鏈夋病(🤖)鏈夋亹(🚢)(wěi )鎬栫殑灏忕瀵嗗彲(chī )浠(🐳)垎浜h3

2003骞寸殑鏃跺欙(léi )紝閭椂鍊欐垜鎵0宀侊紝鎴戣寰楅潪(🌎)甯告竻妤氾(⏫)紝鍦埛鐖峰鐨勫妲(dá )愭(qí )爲涓嬪彂鐢熶(cuàn )簡鑷充粖(mò )鎴戦兘璁(🙋)负闈炲父鍙曠(🐧)殑浜嬫(🌀)儏銆h1閭(lǘ )涓崍锛(🎤)(bēn )屾(🦉)垜鐜(😷)板湪鍙笉杩囦粈(🆑)涔(🧙)堥兘鐪嬩笉娓(🤧)呮鎴戣(✔)(kuí )寰楋紝澶皵闈炲父澶儹锛屼篃(🐺)鏄殤鍋(guō )囷(🉑)紝(rèn )浠墠澶湴閮借鐑寲(😍)浜嗕竴鏍枫p

鎴戝悆瀹屼互(hù )鍚庡崍(lái )楗拰(🦃)鎴戠(👨)埛(jiōng )鐖锋垜(duǒ )鍏荤殑澶(👋)粍(🦃)鐙椾竴(cūn )璧风(🦈)帺锛(🦔)屾垜鎵旀湪(😽)(tuàn )澶村畠缁欐垜(duǒ )鍙(🦖)煎嚭(pǐ )鍘伙紝姝帺寰楀紑蹇(jiǎ(📵)n )冪殑(👡)鏃跺欙(léi )紝蹇界劧(🛢)闂(hòng )撮棿澶粍鐙楀啿鍚戦櫌闂(hòng )紝(rèn )缁撴潫浣垮姴(liè )鐨勫彨锛屾垜灏(hào )卞噯澶囧鍘(🐤)绘壘瀹冿紝鐪嬩竴涓嬪彂鐢熶(cuà(🧘)n )簡浠(xī )涔堜簨鎯(láng )呫(🎊)p

鍙槸瀹(yuè )冨洖鍘(zhá )讳互鍚庝互(hù(👈) )鍚庡(🖊)拷鐒堕棿(🍃)灏变笉鍙簡锛屽鐫灏惧反(fǎn )灏(hào )卞洖(wú )鍘讳簡(🌧)锛岃娓呮杩欏彧澶粍(🏌)鐙椾絾鏄浉褰撳潥寮虹殑锛(bēn )屾湁杩囧拰鏉(shòu )戦噷闈殑(🕍)澶嫾鐙楀挰鏋堕兘娌湁杈(chā(👧) )撹繃锛(🌤)屼絾瀹冮偅鏃(zú )跺欑殑鏍峰(🌄)瓙锛岀(chū )湅涓(🎤)婂幓鍍忔槸鐪嬪埌浜嗗(📮)寮烘倣鐨勪簨鎯呬竴鏍凤紝鎴戜(🎅)篃鍚(yáng )撳緱鏁嚭闂簡銆(🍍)p

涓嶈繃鐖风埛瀹(yuè(🎩) )剁殑闄棬(🤺)澧(🈺)欏(🌲)褰(🚹)撶劧(zhǐ )涓嶉(🎈)珮锛屼篃灏变竴绫(🌊)(lí(📽)ng )冲乏鍙筹(chóu )紝鑰屼笖鏈(liàn )変竴娈垫槸鏈妗(🎮)瓙锛岃繖涓椂鍊(🍰)欐垜灏辫洞(🐁)鍒(♏)版瀛愬(👔)悗(👖)闈線澶栫湅(📽)(là(✳)n )锛岀獊鐒堕(🔅)棿(🧚)闂存(🤦)昏寰椾竴鑲緢鍑夌(❕)殑椋庡氨鍚逛簡(🙆)杩(🤭)(mà )涙潵锛岀劧鍚庡啀鎱戜汉(hàn )涓(💂)嶅彲鎬濊鐨(🤬)勪簨鎯(🖲)呭(📷)氨鍙戠敓浜嗕粈涔堜(lià(🐆)n )簡(🙊)锛屼竴涓緢楂(zhā )樺(⛸)緢鐦鐫澶(chán )潅涔变笉(qǐn )鍫殑浜猴紝(📒)閭潃涓鏍瑰绮(🍮)楀鐨勬瀛愬氨璧颁簡涓婃(😉)潵锛屼(🍗)絾鏄蛋(🥔)鐨(🔧)勫緢鎱緢鐤叉儷锛(🎢)屼(👓)(wù )粬(㊗)涓彧鐪艰寰楁槸(📥)绌虹(👯)殑(qíng )锛(✔)岃儭瀛(yíng )愬鍙戜(dié(🔼) )篃閭箞(🖐)鐭紝澶氬骞(qiān )撮緞鎴戜(⏩)篃鐪(🍜)嬩笉杩涘幓锛(bēn )屼(🏤)粬(qū )鐩寸洿鐨勫氨璧颁簡杩囧幓浜嗐傜(🌡)(yáo )劧鍚庡啀灏(⏯)辫共鍦埛(jiō(⛲)ng )鐖风(🗻)殑涓妫(🏰)靛妲愭爲涓嬶紝韫插湪閭噷鍚(♐)冧笢瑗挎椂锛(🍵)屽悆鐨勪(🍜)(jué )粈涔堟垜(duǒ )涔熸(🤣)病(bìng )娉(pīng )剰鍒帮紝浣嗘(🚢)槸(🔞)鏄寰(🤧)楀(🌹)悆鐩稿緢(📜)鎭愭栵紝褰撴(🧓)椂鎴戜篃娌暍闇插锛岄(🔐)偅鏄紡鍦湪(❤)妗(jìn )瓙(🌋)鍚庨潰锛岀洿鍒颁粬鎱參鐨勮蛋杩溿(🐨)傜瓑浠栬蛋(🐢)(dà(🏨)n )杩滀(⚫)簡鎴(xí )戞墠鍘绘壘(lěi )澶粍锛屽榛勯偅(🖕)涓涓嬪崍閮藉氨娌庝箞鍔p

鍚庢潵鎴(😍)戜滑(🦎)涓涓嬫锛(bēn )屽(🏅)惉鏉戦噷(hēn )闈殑浜鸿锛(👠)屾垜浠潙瀛愰噷闈墠(chǎn )鍑犲鏉簡涓(⏱)涓伃闂箣绁告潃浜(bā(🐽)ng )虹姱锛(🏿)屾潃(xǐn )浜嗛(🐪)殧澹(🏥)佸幙鐨勪竴涓潙鏀(lǔ )功鍏8鍙紝鍚(yáng )杩囨槸(yì )鍙笉杩囨瀬鍖栫敓鐜夌殑鍘(zhá )熷洜(〰)锛屽惉璇村悗(🎈)鏉璀(🈚)療(liáo )鏁戣(🍩)蛋浜(bāng )嗐p

鎴戣繖涓椂(🏢)鍊欐墠娓呮(🔱)浠墠璺笂缁忚(😧)(liě )繃鐨勬槸涓涓(🥃)潃(🗻)浜虹(😈)姱銆傜幇鍦(shī )兂涓(juān )鎯抽兘涓(⛺)(juān )闃靛悗(❤)鎬曚笉宸插拰鍏(❤)韩鍙戞姈銆p

4銆label鍘嗗彶涓婃(cóng )湁鍝簺浜轰鸡鎯(láng )

杩囦簡鍑犳(🍹)棩(☔)涓浣嶅巻鍙(👅)蹭(cèng )笂鏈娈嬫棤浜(bāng )轰鸡鐨(fèi )勭殗(yè )甯濓紝浠(🌶)(xī )栦笉(🛢)浠呭紤(jiǔ )鐖(🌲)剁浜(bāng )嗙殗浣(huàn )嶏紝杩樺嚮鏉浜嗗厔闀匡紝濂歌颈浜嗘(🚼)瘝浜诧紝姝汉閭氨鏄殝(🚑)鐐甯濄p

鏉箍(🥊)鏄殝鏂囧笣(🌐)鏉潥鐨勫効瀛愶(xié(🔺) )紝姝汉(hàn )闃撮櫓姣掕荆(🐐)锛屽伐浜(bāng )庡(👱)績璁紝涓斿張浼氫吉(🧛)瑁呫傚綋鏃讹(😽)紝鏉箍(gū )鐨勫摜鍝(📧)潹鍕囧(🐨)凡琚(🔌)珛涓哄瀛愶紝浣嗘潹骞(qiān )垮嵈鏃犳(🔌)椂鏃(📨)犲(🙎)埢杩樺(🏡)湪(🧒)(tuàn )瑙(nǎo )戣鐨(🌧)囦綅銆備粬寰堟(zhuà(🍷)n )竻(lè )妤氾紝闃荤浠栫櫥涓婄殗浣嶇殑(qíng )姣旇緝澶(chá(👑)n )殰纰(🛅)嶆槸鏉媷锛屼(wù )粬闇瑕佸(🤶)敖閫熸潃姝(💵)昏(🏣)繖(😋)绉(🌠)(zhòu )嶉殰纰(pī )嶃傝岋紝鏉箍缁(🔘)撴潫瑷璇幓璁鐖剁殗鏉潥锛屽苟灏(👂)嗚嚜宸(ché(🖲)n )遍櫡闃辨垚涓浣嶉(zuǐ )噸鎯呴(📎)噸(dūn )涔夌殑浠(👄)佹厛鍚涘(👭)瓙銆p

鏈変竴娆紝(🦒)鏉潥鏃(🖥)犳剰涓潵鍒(📞)版潹骞跨殑浣忓锛屼粬绐佺劧鍙(hù )戠幇鏉箍(🥔)(gū )鐨勪(jué )功妗堜笂鎽嗘弧浜嗕功鍗(😈)(tí )凤紝(rè(👜)n )鑰屼(wù(🚈) )竴鏋剁惔鍒欒鍐峰(fēng )喎鍦(shī(🐎) )板湴绌(chù )虹疆浜庝(🐍)竴(⛵)涓(juān )钀斤紝(rèn )涓婇(🚎)潰(🚤)瀹屽叏瑕嗙洊浜嗕竴灞傜伆灏樸(pǔ )傛(⏮)潹(🕵)鍧氫粠鑰屼互涓猴紝鏉箍鏈笉鍠滀笉鍠滀簬锛(🥂)屽嵈鏄竴(cūn )涓瀛笉鍊(liàn )殑璇讳功浜猴紝蹇呮槸蹇楀悜杩滃銆(📠)傝繕鏈変竴涓竴(🤳)娆(ráo )紝鏉(shòu )箍(🌠)璺(〽)熺(😪)潃(🈴)鍑犲悕闅忎粠(⬜)鍘(zhá )昏鐚(yā(🎷) )庯紝(🔚)鍦鏃锋棤浜虹殑閲庡鍒氬阀閬囧(🐏)埌(🚏)浜嗕(💒)簡涓鍦(⌚)(shī )哄闆紝闅(🎋)忎粠浠悍绾疯劚涓嬭嚜宸辩殑(🙁)(qíng )琛(chē(🚻)n )涓(✅)烘潹骞挎姭(🍒)濂芥(🐰)尅闆紝鍙潹(chán )骞垮嵈(🤽)鏂劧(zhǐ )鍦(⛵)颁笉鍙楋紝(rèn )璇翠綘浠劚浜嗚鏈嶄负鎴(🚻)戞尅闆紝浣(🌴)犱滑鍙楁穻(yū )鎴戜簬蹇冧笉(♌)蹇嶏(pèi )紝涓(🔖)嶅鎴戜滑(huá )涓璧疯(🕌)闆穻鍚紒杩欎欢浜嬫儏琚(jū(🤷) )潹(😩)鍧氬惉(👷)(zhān )璇磋繃浜嗭(🚆)紝(rè(🥂)n )瀵规潹骞(qiān )垮張(zhāng )澶氫簡鍑犲(🚩)垎濂芥劅锛岃鐫浠(🎪)栧崄(🏑)鍒嗙埍涔嬪績銆p

澶瓙鏉媷涓嶈繃(bēng )灏辫(bià(🔓)n )繕娌(🐙)湁澶(😱)鐨勫績鏈猴(🏿)紝涓(juān )嶆渶鍠(🐫)勯(🦊)暱(👮)琛幇(bāng )锛岄殝鏂囧笣(bāo )鏉潥瀵硅(🎁)繖浣嶅瀛愪(🏎)竴鐩翠笉鐢氬(🚳)璋簡(jiǎn )锛岀幇鍦(shī )笌鏉(⏸)(shòu )箍(🔌)涓姣旇緝姣旇緝(💮)锛屾洿鎬昏寰楁棤鍫鐢傚彟锛屾(shēn )湞寤(🧕)蜂(fēng )腑(fǔ(🍕) )鐨勮澶氬鑷兘(shǐ )涓庢(zhì )潹骞夸氦鎯呬(💝)笉(🚌)閿(🎠)(wén )欙紝涓(juān )炵浉鏉礌(🍷)鏇(☔)存槸鏉箍鐨勯搧(🏞)鍝滑(🤵)锛(🔙)屽湪浠栦(chóu )滑(🤺)鐨勯紦鍔笅锛岄殝鏂囧笣鍒版(🌂)渶(yīng )鍚庡(yǐ )簾(liá(🔝)n )鏉媷鑰屾敼绔嬫潹骞夸负(🍚)澶瓙銆(🥣)p

鏉箍鍋氫簡澶(🔜)瓙鍚庯紝闅嬫(róng )枃甯(níng )濅(🔹)究灏嗘湞(💉)鏀垮浜(💧)嬮兘浜笌鏉箍澶勭悊锛岃嚜宸卞畾(🔜)涓嬪績鍦粊(🛀)瀵垮鍏荤梾銆傚啀鍚庢(😇)潵锛岄(🙇)殝鏂囧(🌥)笣鐨(🐉)勭梾鍔挎棩(yuān )娓愪綆娌夛紝渚(😑)垮彫(🈳)鏉箍(🐧)(gū )鏉(✌)粊瀵垮浜唬鍚庝簨锛屼互闃蹭(🎊)竾涓銆(🕺)傛(🌠)鏃剁殑鏉箍锛屾棭浠(📩)笉鍐(👘)嶉煬(🐻)鍏夊(🦃)吇鏅紝浠栧嚌瑙(⚽)嗙潃濂勫涓鎭殑鐖剁殗锛屽績涓繕娌湁鍗婂(📈)垎鎮蹭激锛屽弽鍊掓(🌩)劅(🏬)瑙(😷)夌殗浣(🖱)嶈揩鍦(shī )湁鐫紝涓嶇绗(háng )戦(♏)愰寮(📳)銆(mò )傞殝鏂囧笣铏芥(📡)畫鍠橈紝浣嗕(rù(🎋) )粬棰嗘偀(yīng )鍒颁簡鏉箍(gū )姝(shū )椂鐨勫績鎬(gǎo )濓(🍛)紝瑙夌潃鑷繁鐪嬭蛋浜(🐷)嗙溂锛岄(yuè(🖖) )夐敊浜嗗瀛愶紝闅(wén )忓悗澶獋涓閫氭潹绱(shàng )犮p

杩欎竴娆紝鍙(😵)堝(🐸)彂鐢熶簡涓浠朵(duǒ(😗) )簨鎯(lá(🔫)ng )咃紝浠(🍉)殝鏂(🈯)囧笣涓嬬嫚蹇冭(🤪)閲嶇珛鏉(🍰)媷涓哄(🤛)瀛(yíng )愩傚師鏉紝闅嬫枃甯濇(sè )湁涓鍚嶇埍(juǎn )濡冨彨瀹崕(🛴)澶(chán )汉锛屽涓鐩(suì )撮櫔(🛩)渚嶅湪鏉潥鐨勭梾姒诲墠銆(mò )傛潹骞挎(🔭)潵鍘绘帰鏈涚埗鐨囨椂(💦)(lù )锛(bēn )岀珶鍙(hù(🏯) )槸鍠(huá(🈵)ng )滄(🛶)涓婁簡瀹崕澶汉鐨勫璨(🐟)屻(👭)傞氳(yūn )繃(📂)杈(🔫)堝垎锛屾潹骞胯偗瀹氱瀹(🤹)崕澶汉涓烘瘝浜诧紝浣嗕粬涓濇涓(🍎)嶇悊浼氫汉浼紝褰诲簳(gǎn )娣(🚰)(dì(💄) )浜嗗銆(🕸)p

瀹崕(yá )澶汉(😹)鍚戦殝鏂囧笣鍛婂(😢)瘑浜嗘潹(chán )骞跨殑(♎)鍏借(✔)锛岄殝鏂囧笣鎬(👤)掍笉鍙亸锛屼究缁欏簾澶瓙鏉媷涓嬪(pín )瘑鏃紝娆茶浠栦笉鑳界户鎵跨(📝)殗浣嶃傚彲鎯滐紝瀵嗘棬閮借繕娌嚭(🐯)瀹紝(rèn )渚胯(🕴)涓(juān )炵浉鏉礌(🏏)缁欐(lǐ )姠(xiàng )浜嗛澶(chán )翠(🛶)簡锛屼(wù )粠鑰屾潹骞(🍩)夸究鐭檽浜嗕(📇)竴鍒囥傚湪鏉(🔝)礌鐨勫崗(🥋)鍔笅锛屼竴鍦鸿(hóng )鑵斂鍙樺啀娆垎鍙戜簡(jiǎn )銆傛潹骞垮畨鎺掑浜嗗彲淇殑鍗叺鎺埗骞跺(🎃)叆涓讳簡闆烽福浠佸瀹紝鎺潃灏嗛(💧)殝鏂囧(🔐)笣鏉姝伙(🚳)紝浠栫(jiàn )櫥鍩(📀)轰负甯(🎸)(níng )濈鍙栦(🎍)簡鐨囦(yuān )綅銆p

鏉箍(gū )褰撲笂鐨(fèi )囧笣锛屼究椤虹(hóng )悊鎴(🌳)愮珷鍦(👼)板(bǎ(🍉)n )湴(📬)鐙嚜闇稿(❄)崰浜(🖼)嗗鍗庡浜(🏄)猴紝灏(🍋)嗚繖(👇)浣(🏗)嶆瘝浜茬(chá(👀) )撼(hàn )涓哄珨濡冦備粬(✏)鏄(👃)负(fù )宸(chén )浐鑷繁鐨勭殗(📹)浣嶏紝杩樺皢鍝摜(🏒)鏉媷鏁(suǒ(🔴) )欐潗涔(👬)犻瑙瓟涔濅釜(🤦)鍎(tú )垮瓙褰(🤙)诲簳鏉姝伙紝杩欎竴(👾)鍑轰(⛵)汉(hàn )浼(🚎)儴鍓紝鍦崐涓腑鍥藉巻(quàn )鍙(🍉)蹭(cè(🕐)ng )笂涔熸瀬(lài )涓哄皯(gǎn )瑙侊紒

濂囬椈寮備簨锛岀簿褰(😮)悍(hàn )鍛堬紒鍠滄灏卞(🐨)叧娉锛侌(yīn )煃馃崁