• 1銆label棣欐腐璁拌(🧣)呬负浠涔堟埓澶(🐘)寸洈
• 2銆label宀宠姵(pèi )鑻卞湪(🧤)鐢佃涓婂彂鐜伴珮(pèi )蹇楄繙(➡)鏄(🕵)鍑(📴)犻泦(🥩)
• 4銆label鍘嗗彶(jí )涓婃湁(🗓)鍝簺浜轰鸡鎯

1銆(🚇)label棣欐腐(🧡)璁拌呬负浠涔堟埓澶寸(🤜)(cùn )洈

2銆(😑)label宀宠姵(pèi )鑻卞湪鐢佃(🌗)涓(juān )婂彂鐜伴珮蹇楄繙鏄鍑(🏮)犻泦

鏅氫笂锛岄珮(pèi )寤(⌛)哄浗涓(🦏)嬬彮鍥(😺)炲(📅)埌(Ⓜ)瀹(🕹)讹(🌆)紝宀宠姵(pèi )鑻卞綋鍗冲枈浣忥紝(rèn )鎶(🆖)婄(péi )櫧澶湅瑙佷簡楂樺織杩滅殑浜(bāng )嬪憡璇夐珮寤哄浗銆傜櫧澶(🚴)湪鐢(📺)佃涓婅(🥐)鍒伴(bàn )珮(pèi )蹇(jiǎn )楄繙鍙涓嫳(🌑)璋堝垽浠(🌓)鏉(✳)埌(🎧)棣欐腐(fǔ(🎯) )ftp杩炴帴(📅)鍚庯(🚁)紝宀宠(chǒng )姵鑻辩珛鍗(tí )冲氨璺戝幓(shā(🍌)n )浼(měi )氶锛岃繙杩滃湴鐪(🐝)嬭楂樺織杩滃拰璁(➖)(cō(🕎)ng )拌呭湪璋堣瘽锛屽渤(📍)(bó )鑺宠(chǒng )嫳鍠婁(lóu )簡楂樺(🐝)織杩滅(📍)殑(qí(⏬)ng )鍚嶅瓧鍗磋(🛵)繕娌湁鑳藉(jiè )寰楀埌楂樺織杩(🕳)滅(😳)殑鍥(🏔)炲簲銆imgsrchttpimg1gtimgcomcdpicshv125222559238552427jpg楂樺缓鍥戒竴鍚(yá(👈)ng )氨(❣)浠(🐮)栦滑鏉簡姘旓紝鎬荤畻鍜岄珮蹇楄繙鍐嶆鐩(suì(🎲) )搁紝宀宠姵(🏉)鑻卞钩(🔚)鏃(🌥)剁殑(🚀)(qí(🚭)ng )澶(chán )棑(bèi )闂(🕟)(hòng )効(xiào )绔炵劧(😛)钄簡锛岀湡鏄叧(guǎ(🏆) )閿椂鍒(ró(🧐)u )绘帀閾(yù )惧瓙銆傚渤鑺宠嫳涔熸槑鐧(🍦)借嚜宸辫禌鏋滅晱缂棤璇濆彲璇(🧜)达紝灏嗙(bēng )濂藉悕瀛(🥈)(yíng )楃殑(🦅)鎶垫(🌡)娂鍚堢害(hài )浜粰浣(👅)犱滑楂(zhā )樺缓(💉)(huǎn )鍥戒究(jiū )鍥(qiè )炲(🈶)眿韬茬潃鍥炪p

3銆label鏈夋病鏈夋亹鎬(🧙)栫殑灏忕(tài )瀵嗗彲(chī(🖲) )浠垎浜(🏎)h3

2003骞(qiān )寸殑鏃(📼)跺欙紝(🆓)閭椂鍊欐垜鎵0宀(bǎo )侊(🐮)紝鎴戣寰楅潪甯告竻(🗄)(lè )妤氾紝鍦埛鐖峰鐨勫妲愭爲涓嬪(🔵)彂鐢熶(😖)簡(jiǎn )鑷充粖鎴(😊)(xí )戦兘(📻)璁(cōng )负(fù )闈(🐑)炲父鍙(🌩)(hù )曠(🏆)殑浜(🧜)嬫儏銆(🔋)(mò )h1閭涓崍(🌿)锛屾(🎙)垜(🕑)鐜(🏦)(duī )板湪鍙笉杩(🌅)囦粈涔(⛽)堥(🎵)兘鐪嬩(🔺)笉娓(wěi )呮(🕝)鎴(🍞)戣寰楋紝澶皵(què )闈炲父澶儹锛屼篃鏄殤(📃)(shāng )鍋囷紝(🐀)浠墠澶湴閮借鐑寲浜嗕竴鏍(luó )枫p

鎴戝悆瀹屼互鍚庡崍楗拰鎴戠埛鐖锋垜鍏荤(🔡)殑澶粍鐙椾竴璧(bì )风帺(🖌)锛屾垜鎵旀湪澶村畠缁欐垜鍙(🏒)煎嚭鍘伙紝(🔂)姝(🚆)帺寰楀(yǔ )紑(🦌)(fóu )蹇(jiǎn )冪(🙋)殑鏃跺欙紝蹇界劧闂撮棿澶粍鐙楀(👐)啿鍚戦(💥)櫌(yōu )闂紝缁撴(dū(🎶)n )潫浣垮(kuǎ )姴(🚵)鐨勫彨锛屾垜灏卞噯澶囧(💌)鍘(⛅)绘壘瀹冿(🤑)紝鐪嬩竴(💗)(cūn )涓嬪(🍞)彂鐢熶簡浠涔堜簨鎯呫p

鍙槸(yì )瀹(yuè )冨洖(🌓)鍘(zhá )讳(🎹)互鍚庝互(hù )鍚庡拷鐒(láo )堕棿(🍲)灏变笉(🎏)鍙簡(🖍)锛(bēn )屽鐫灏惧反灏卞(biàn )洖鍘讳簡(jiǎn )锛(📲)岃(yen )娓呮杩(🗒)欏彧澶(🛐)粍(🏽)鐙椾(📆)絾鏄浉褰撳潥(🗒)寮虹殑锛屾湁杩囧(jiǒ(🔃)ng )拰(nǐn )鏉戦噷闈殑澶嫾鐙楀挰(ché(🌶)ng )鏋堕兘娌湁杈撹繃(🌑)(bēng )锛屼(🥏)絾瀹冮(🏎)偅鏃(➿)跺欑殑鏍峰瓙锛(bēn )岀湅涓婂幓(shān )鍍忔槸鐪嬪埌浜嗗寮烘倣鐨勪(jué )簨鎯(🎹)呬(🏣)(xì(🕙) )竴鏍凤紝(👂)(rèn )鎴戜篃(🔕)鍚撳緱鏁(🛒)嚭闂簡銆p

涓嶈繃鐖风埛瀹剁殑(🤧)闄棬(🔽)澧欏(🐅)褰撶劧涓嶉珮(🎃)锛屼篃灏变竴(⏰)绫冲乏鍙筹紝鑰(🚓)屼笖鏈変竴娈垫槸鏈妗瓙(dào )锛岃繖涓椂鍊欐垜灏辫洞鍒版瀛愬(❎)悗闈線澶(🏣)栫湅锛岀獊鐒(♉)堕棿闂存昏寰椾竴鑲緢鍑夌殑(🛂)椋庡氨鍚逛簡杩涙潵锛岀(chū(🐏) )劧鍚庡啀鎱戜汉涓嶅彲鎬(gǎo )濊鐨勪簨鎯(🤼)呭氨(ān )鍙戠敓浜(bāng )嗕粈涔堜簡锛屼(🎣)竴涓緢楂樺緢鐦鐫澶潅涔变笉鍫殑(⛸)浜猴紝閭潃(xǐn )涓(⛎)鏍瑰绮楀鐨勬瀛愬氨璧(♋)颁(bān )簡涓(🐜)婃潵锛屼絾鏄(🔚)蛋鐨勫緢鎱緢鐤叉(🤴)儷锛(🎖)屼粬(🍒)涓(🚕)彧鐪艰寰楁槸绌虹殑锛岃儭瀛(yíng )愬鍙戜篃閭箞鐭(❣)紝澶(🎛)氬(yà )骞撮緞(🔋)鎴(xí(🧝) )戜篃鐪嬩笉杩涘幓锛(bēn )屼粬鐩寸洿鐨勫氨璧(🚼)颁簡杩(🎹)囧幓浜嗐傜劧鍚(🍖)庡啀(🏯)灏辫共(⏺)(gòng )鍦埛鐖(📽)风殑(qíng )涓妫(guī )靛妲愭爲(😵)涓嬶(🗜)紝韫(🚱)插湪閭噷鍚冧笢(🎒)瑗挎椂锛屽悆鐨勪粈涔堟垜涔熸病(👚)娉剰鍒(🕌)帮(🐾)紝浣嗘槸鏄寰楀悆(🤑)鐩稿緢鎭愭(qí )栵紝(😙)(rèn )褰(qiān )撴椂鎴戜篃娌暍闇(ān )插锛岄偅鏄紡鍦湪(tuàn )妗(jìn )瓙鍚庨潰(👅)(kuì )锛岀洿鍒颁(bān )粬鎱參(🍌)鐨勮(jù(🥊) )蛋杩溿傜瓑(😧)浠栬蛋杩滀簡鎴戞墠鍘(zhá )绘壘澶粍(🏅)锛屽榛勯偅(📆)涓涓嬪崍閮藉氨娌庝箞鍔(🥥)p

鍚庢潵鎴戜滑涓涓嬫锛屽惉鏉戦噷闈(🥤)殑浜(bāng )鸿锛屾垜(🥏)浠潙瀛愰(🐺)噷(🎠)闈墠鍑犲(chái )鏉簡涓涓伃闂箣绁告潃浜虹姱(kuā(🏹) )锛屾潃浜嗛殧澹佸幙鐨勪(💚)竴涓潙鏀功(gōng )鍏8鍙紝鍚杩囨槸鍙笉杩囨瀬鍖栫敓鐜夌殑鍘熷洜锛屽(🍰)(àn )惉璇村(🛒)悗(má(🤳)n )鏉璀療(🎶)鏁戣蛋浜嗐p

鎴戣繖涓(😔)椂鍊欐墠娓(🙊)呮浠墠璺笂(🅿)缁(➗)(zī(🈲) )忚繃鐨勬槸涓涓潃(🙉)浜虹姱銆傜幇鍦(🈳)兂涓鎯(láng )抽(💍)兘(🔰)涓闃靛悗(🎥)(mán )鎬(gǎo )曚(méng )笉(👍)(qǐn )宸插拰(nǐn )鍏韩鍙(hù )戞姈銆p

4銆label鍘嗗彶(🗄)涓婃湁鍝簺浜(🌔)轰(📥)(hōng )鸡鎯

杩(📨)囦簡(🐩)鍑犳(zhuó(🛡) )棩(yuā(👟)n )涓(🤮)浣嶅巻(🤬)鍙(hù )蹭笂鏈(🤳)娈嬫(róng )棤浜轰鸡(💰)鐨勭殗(yè )甯濓紝浠(🈳)栦(chóu )笉浠呭(yì )紤(jiǔ )鐖剁浜嗙殗浣嶏紝杩樺嚮(🚯)鏉浜嗗厔闀匡(🔼)紝(🐫)濂歌(🕊)颈浜嗘瘝浜诧紝姝汉閭氨(ān )鏄殝(zhē(👽)n )鐐甯濄p

鏉箍(gū(♟) )鏄殝鏂囧(jiǒng )笣(📀)鏉(shòu )潥(🔰)(sù )鐨勫効瀛愶紝姝(😉)汉(hàn )闃撮櫓姣掕(🍏)(líng )荆锛(bēn )屽(📖)伐浜庡績璁紝涓斿(🥡)張浼(🕑)氫吉瑁呫傚綋鏃讹紝鏉箍鐨勫摜鍝潹鍕囧(🚛)(jiǒng )凡琚珛涓哄(❗)(hǒng )瀛愶紝(🐗)浣嗘潹(🎴)骞垮嵈鏃(🕔)犳椂鏃犲埢杩樺湪瑙(🕤)戣鐨(🔨)囦綅銆備粬寰(🤦)堟竻妤氾紝(🗜)闃(🥂)荤(🚢)(hūn )浠栫櫥涓婄殗浣嶇殑姣(🔜)(jiāo )旇緝澶(chán )殰纰嶆槸鏉(shòu )媷锛屼(wù )粬(🐍)闇(ān )瑕佸敖閫熸潃姝昏繖(✔)绉(🌓)嶉殰纰(😸)嶃傝(tà )岋紝鏉(🏃)箍缁撴(🚨)潫(👗)瑷璇幓璁鐖剁殗(🥂)鏉潥(🥀)锛屽苟灏嗚嚜宸遍(biàn )櫡(🌱)闃(qù )辨垚涓浣嶉噸鎯(🧛)呴噸(🕓)涔夌殑浠佹厛(🛒)(tī(💣)ng )鍚涘瓙銆p

鏈(liàn )変竴娆(🍲)紝鏉潥鏃犳剰(🈹)涓潵鍒版潹骞(🚺)跨殑(🎋)浣忓(💎)锛(🤫)屼粬绐(🆒)佺(quán )劧鍙戠(🏆)幇鏉箍鐨勪功妗堜(📤)笂(💻)鎽嗘弧浜嗕功(gōng )鍗(🦌)凤紝(🎨)鑰屼(😴)竴鏋剁惔鍒(🔮)欒鍐(🐏)峰喎鍦板湴绌虹疆(🎟)浜(bāng )庝(🛅)竴(cūn )涓(🦎)钀斤(👩)紝(✖)涓婇潰(kuì )瀹屽(🕕)叏瑕嗙洊浜嗕(rù )竴(🥤)灞傜(🦈)伆灏樸傛(yǒng )潹鍧氫粠鑰屼互涓(juān )猴(hóu )紝鏉箍(👒)鏈笉鍠滀笉鍠滀(🦐)簬锛屽(💾)嵈鏄竴涓瀛笉鍊殑璇讳(⏱)功(gōng )浜(🙏)猴紝蹇(🙁)呮槸蹇(jiǎ(🈺)n )楀悜杩滃(wē(👇)ng )銆傝繕鏈変竴涓竴(cūn )娆紝鏉箍(⏮)璺熺潃鍑犲悕(xī )闅忎粠鍘昏(✋)鐚(yā )庯紝(rèn )鍦鏃锋(fēng )棤浜(bāng )虹殑(🙋)閲庡鍒(ró(💫)u )氬阀閬(🏇)囧(jiǒng )埌浜嗕簡(💎)涓鍦哄闆紝闅忎粠(🔢)浠悍(🍠)(hàn )绾疯劚涓(🗃)嬭嚜宸辩殑琛涓(⛱)烘潹骞挎姭濂芥尅闆紝鍙潹(🐊)骞垮嵈鏂劧鍦颁笉鍙楋紝璇(xuán )翠綘浠(🐚)劚浜嗚鏈嶄(💭)(zhǎn )负鎴(💝)戞尅(🌷)闆紝浣犱滑(👞)(huá )鍙楁穻鎴戜簬蹇冧笉蹇嶏(🕘)紝涓嶅鎴戜滑(🚤)涓(🌅)璧疯闆(pǎn )穻(🕔)鍚紒杩欎欢(🔕)浜嬫(🤵)儏(🗄)琚潹鍧(🏺)氬(🕗)惉(🐚)璇磋繃浜嗭紝瀵规潹骞(qiān )垮張(zhāng )澶(chán )氫簡(✖)鍑犲(〰)垎濂芥劅锛岃鐫浠(🍺)栧崄鍒嗙埍(🔘)涔嬪(⛄)績(😷)銆p

澶(💑)瓙鏉媷涓(🌰)嶈繃灏辫繕娌湁(🧛)澶鐨勫績鏈猴紝(🎴)涓嶆渶(⛑)鍠勯暱琛(🦖)幇(bā(🌎)ng )锛岄殝鏂囧笣鏉(shò(🏅)u )潥(😟)瀵硅繖浣(😎)嶅(🉐)瀛愪竴鐩翠笉鐢氬璋簡锛岀(🗡)幇鍦(shī )笌(🧠)鏉箍(🚋)涓(💢)姣旇(🗨)緝姣旇緝锛屾洿(wū(⚽) )鎬昏寰楁棤鍫鐢傚彟锛屾湞寤(🦕)蜂(㊙)腑鐨勮澶氬(yà )鑷兘涓(🌼)庢潹骞夸氦鎯呬笉閿欙(🏥)(léi )紝涓炵浉鏉礌鏇(🏷)存(cún )槸鏉箍(🏳)鐨勯(🏂)搧鍝滑锛(📤)屽(❄)湪浠栦滑鐨(🚻)勯紦鍔(👨)笅锛岄殝鏂囧(jiǒng )笣鍒版渶鍚庡(🛅)簾鏉媷鑰屾敼(🥒)绔嬫潹骞夸负澶(chán )瓙銆p

鏉箍鍋氫簡澶瓙(Ⓜ)鍚(🛹)庯紝闅(wén )嬫枃甯濅究(jiū )灏嗘湞鏀垮浜嬮兘浜(🤳)笌鏉(shòu )箍澶勭悊锛岃嚜宸卞畾(🕯)涓嬪績鍦粊(🚃)瀵垮鍏荤梾銆傚(🐤)啀鍚庢潵锛岄殝(zhēn )鏂囧笣鐨勭梾(lái )鍔挎棩娓愪(yú(🍤)n )綆娌夛紝渚垮彫鏉箍鏉粊瀵(🚾)垮浜唬鍚庝(tó(🏟)ng )簨锛屼互闃(🌌)蹭(cèng )竾涓(🥀)銆傛鏃剁殑鏉箍(📗)锛屾棭浠笉(qǐn )鍐嶉煬(🍊)鍏夊吇(jí(📮) )鏅紝(rèn )浠(xī )栧(yì )嚌瑙嗙潃濂(lián )勫涓鎭殑(qíng )鐖(jī )剁(duò )殗锛屽績涓繕(🥤)娌湁鍗婂(miá(💆)n )垎鎮蹭激锛(bēn )屽弽鍊掓(🙏)劅瑙夌殗浣嶈(👣)揩鍦湁鐫紝涓(⚾)嶇绗戦愰寮銆(🐒)傞殝鏂囧笣铏(xíng )芥畫鍠橈(ráo )紝浣嗕(🐴)粬棰嗘(jī )偀鍒颁簡鏉(🔕)箍姝椂鐨(fèi )勫績鎬濓紝瑙夌潃鑷繁鐪嬭(🆙)蛋浜嗙溂锛岄夐敊(Ⓜ)浜嗗瀛愶(xié )紝闅忓(🎗)悗澶獋涓閫氭潹绱犮p

杩欎竴(🌳)娆紝鍙堝(wō )彂鐢熶簡(🗞)涓浠朵簨鎯咃(🚽)紝浠殝鏂囧笣涓嬬嫚(yuān )蹇冭(tài )閲嶇珛鏉媷涓哄瀛(🛁)愩傚師(shī )鏉紝(rèn )闅(🍎)嬫枃甯濇湁涓鍚(🤝)嶇埍濡冨彨瀹崕(📅)澶汉锛(🔢)屽涓鐩撮櫔(🧕)渚(zhǔ )嶅湪鏉(shòu )潥鐨(👖)勭梾(🌶)姒(sì )诲(🗡)墠(🔁)銆(🔜)傛(yǒ(🎇)ng )潹骞挎潵鍘绘帰鏈涚埗鐨囨椂(lù )锛(🎊)岀珶鍙槸鍠滄(cāng )涓婁簡瀹崕澶汉(hàn )鐨勫璨屻傞氳(🛋)繃杈堝垎锛屾潹骞胯(kuà )偗瀹氱瀹崕澶汉涓烘瘝浜诧紝浣嗕粬涓濇(🏕)涓嶇悊(🗑)浼氫(qīng )汉浼紝(rèn )褰诲簳娣浜嗗銆p

瀹崕(⛹)澶汉(hàn )鍚戦(😸)殝(📿)鏂囧笣鍛婂(mián )瘑浜嗘潹骞跨殑(✍)鍏借锛(bēn )岄(💽)殝鏂囧(🥁)笣鎬掍笉(qǐn )鍙亸锛屼究缁(zī )欏簾澶瓙鏉媷涓嬪(👆)瘑鏃(zú )紝娆茶浠栦笉(qǐn )鑳界户鎵跨殗(👼)浣嶃傚彲鎯滐紝瀵(😛)嗘棬閮借(jiè )繕(shàn )娌嚭瀹紝渚胯涓(🚔)炵(tōng )浉(shī(📦) )鏉(shòu )礌缁欐姠(🦃)浜(bāng )嗛澶翠簡锛屼(🚈)(wù )粠鑰屾(shēn )潹骞夸究(jiū )鐭(yù )檽浜嗕(💇)竴鍒囥傚湪鏉礌鐨勫崗鍔(😨)笅锛屼竴鍦鸿鑵斂(🥥)鍙樺啀娆(⛔)垎鍙戜簡銆傛潹骞(🖇)垮畨(pān )鎺掑浜嗗彲淇殑(❔)鍗(🦈)(tí )叺鎺(🍪)埗(bù(📩) )骞跺(💂)叆(ài )涓讳簡闆(📕)烽福(fú )浠(xī )佸瀹(🏸)紝鎺潃(🚭)灏嗛殝鏂囧笣鏉姝伙紝浠栫櫥鍩轰负甯濈鍙(💿)栦簡鐨囦綅銆p

鏉箍褰撲笂鐨囧笣锛屼究椤虹悊鎴(xí )愮珷鍦板湴鐙嚜闇稿崰浜(bāng )嗗鍗庡(yǐ )浜(🔢)猴紝灏嗚繖浣(🚦)(huàn )嶆(😭)(cáo )瘝浜茬撼涓(👳)哄珨(🕎)濡冦(kò(⚡)u )備粬鏄负宸浐鑷(niè )繁(fán )鐨勭(✡)殗浣嶏紝杩樺皢鍝(🏋)摜(🎧)鏉媷鏁欐潗(🖼)涔犻瑙瓟涔濅(🔄)釜鍎垮瓙(dào )褰诲簳鏉姝伙(💳)紝杩欎竴鍑轰汉浼儴鍓紝鍦崐涓腑鍥(🤒)藉巻鍙蹭笂(🍩)涔熸(🙍)瀬涓哄皯瑙(nǎo )侊紒(jì )

濂囬(huí )椈(jú )寮備簨锛岀簿褰悍鍛堬(🚿)紒鍠滄灏卞(bià(🚫)n )叧(guǎ )娉锛侌煃馃崁