銆(🧒)婄殑澹(dà(🍿)n )熼(📱)銆嬫(róng )崲涓昏(hūn )鐨勫師(🍍)鍥

1銆婄殑澹(dàn )熼銆嬬浉杈冧簬鍓嶄竴閮繃浜2骞翠簡(🚚)(jiǎn )锛岃惃绫陈风撼濉炲(🗻)埄姣曠珶閮7宀佷簡銆p

2鍙兘鏄洜涓恒婄殑(qíng )澹熼銆(🌲)(mò )嬬殑鍓儏闇瑕侊紝鐪嬪(pín )埌(🔛)銆婄殑(🔘)澹熼銆嬫椂锛屽(🍛)氨宸茬粡闅愰殣(jìn )鑳(jiàn )芥劅(zhú )瑙(nǎo )夊埌(làng )锛屼富瑙(nǎ(🚎)o )掍滑宸茬(🦁)粡鍙樺緱(gōu )鏈夌偣涓嶉偅涔堟縺(😵)鎯呬簡銆(💥)p

3浼拌涔熸槸鍥犱负钀背路(lù )绾冲(chōng )鍒嚜韬殑椋庤(🍍)瘎锛(📌)屾(🍮)嵁(🌂)璇磋惃绫陈风撼濉炲埄鍦(shī )敓娲讳(huì )腑锛(😜)屾槸涓浣嶈劸姘斿緢涓嶅锛(bēn )屽(📶)父(fù )甯镐笌浠栦汉鍙戠敓绾犵悍鐨勭敺(📆)鏄燂紝2008骞磋繕鍥犱负(fù )鏃犺(gǎ(🏛)ng )瘉椹鹃锛岄唹(😠)閰掕秴閫熸挒浼鍔汉鍛樿閫(kǔn )崟锛岀患(huàn )鍚(🍓)堣冭檻锛岃惃绫陈(🌠)风撼濉炲埄閮(tí(😻)ng )芥槸涓嶉(🚜)傚悎鍐嶅嚭婕斻(💅)(há(🏦)ng )婄(péi )殑澹熼銆嬩簡(🐸)鐨勩p

2銆label鏂(🍒)板啝鑲虹値(🤪)琚瘉(yù )瀹炵殑(🌰)(qíng )涓嶅疄(lín )浼犻椈閮芥湁(🌕)鍝簺

鍦姉鍑荤柅鎯呯(🈴)殑鍏抽敭(yáng )鏃(🛏)(zú )跺埢(🆒)锛屼(wù )笉鍏(wéi )嶆(🛃)湁浜(❤)烘殫涓犺(🏴)埃锛(🚠)屽鑷翠汉(🐕)蹇冩兌鎯讹紝浣滀负涓涓湁(chì )閬(😡)撳痉(👍)鐨勭埍鍥芥皯(🥨)浼楋(là )紝甯屾湜澶(🌉)涓嶉犺(gǎng )埃锛屼(wù )笉浼(měi )犺(🔄)埃锛(📌)岃(🕺)繖浜涜埃瑷鍗(🈶)冧竾锛屽崈(chóng )涓囷紝鍗冧竾涓嶈兘(📪)鐩镐俊锛(bēn )p

姣(🐠)斿鍓嶆鏃(📂)堕棿浼犲嚭鐨勨滈挓(💤)鍗楀北闄琚紶鏌撯濓紝绠鐩(suì )存槸(yì(👿) )鏃犵涔(🛢)嬭(ěr )皥銆p

鈥滃枬楂樺害閰掑彲浠(🎛)姷(yòu )鎶楁(🌍)柊鍨嬬梾姣掆濓(🈹)紝75鐨勯厭(👒)绮惧彲浠潃(xǐn )鐏梾姣掞(🔉)紝鍙互鐢厭(🍶)绮炬摝鎷繘琛屾秷(zhì(🖌) )姣(🌙)(jiāo )掞(🐴)紝鍙病璇磋鈥(huǒ )滃枬(nán )閰掆濄傛潕鍏板闄涔熷凡缁忓(gān )鏄(🎑)庯細鈥(❕)滈(🥪)厭(yàn )绮惧彲浠(xī )敤浜(🌞)庢秷(🎇)姣(jiāo )掞(🌂)紝浣嗕(🔩)笉浠鍠濋厭灏卞(🚀)彲浠秷(🆗)(zhì )姣(🏁)掆濄p

鈥滅洂姘存急鍙(🤩)兘闃叉柊鍨嬭偤鐐庘濃(nóng )滃悆澶(🐭)挏鍙互闃叉柊(🕹)鍨嬭偤鐐庘濓紝濡傛灉绠鍗曟急(🏀)(jí )鍙(hù )氨(🏑)鑳介槻寰紝鍙伓鐨勭(⭕)梾(😊)姣掓棭灏变笉(🌏)浼氳(📐)繖涔堣倖(🐡)(xìng )铏愪簡(📜)銆(🏞)p

鈥滄柊鍨嬬梾姣(🎮)掍(🤺)細(xì )閫氳繃瀹犵(🐩)墿浼犳挱鈥濓紝鍥犱负杩欎竴璋瀵艰(jiā(🥔)n )嚧濂藉瀹犵墿琚(🤠)棤(🧦)杈滄畫(🏖)瀹筹紝(rèn )鎴戝彧鎯宠骞舵病鏈夎(cuò(🎖) )繖鍥(⛓)炰(🙏)簨锛屾病(😾)鏈(🤳)夎瘉鎹笉瑕佽儭(qì(💜)n )涔辩(🎇)(biàn )寽娴嬶紝(🎗)(rèn )瀹(yuè )犵墿鏄棤杈(🚆)滅殑(😈)銆(🔢)p

闄涔(cén )嬪(🚹)杩樻湁濂藉璋锛屾墍浠紝璇(🚊)峰瀹朵笉瑕佺浉淇墍(😨)璋撶殑(🔗)(qíng )璋锛岃(💃)鐩镐俊瀹樻柟锛(bēn )屽彧瑕佸(🛴)畼鏂规病璇佸(🗒)疄锛岄偅涔堣(yú )繖浠朵簨寰(huá(🔡)n )堟(zhuàn )湁(💉)鍙兘灏辨槸璋锛侊(🧑)紒锛p

鏈鍚庡悜(🅰)鎶楀嚮鐤儏鐨勫尰(🐑)鎶伐(fá )浣(😎)滆呬(📏)滑鑷存暚锛佷綘浠緵(zōng )鑻簡锛p

姝眽鍔犳补锛(🌫)佷腑(🙎)鍥藉姞娌癸紒

3銆label鍒板閮芥槸闃(🕤)充綘杩樻暍鍑洪棬鍚h3

璇村疄璇濓紝鐪熺殑涓嶆暍(yē )鍑洪棬锛屽(🥟)洜(luò )涓鸿繖浜涘馃悘鐨勫澶氫簡锛屼粖澶澶紝灏辫(🎂)繛绐楁埛閮戒笉(🎗)(qǐn )鏁墦寮(📐)(liáo )閫氶(🍃)锛屾亹鎬曚竴寮绐楃(💽)梾姣掗(📼)殢椋庝竴璧(bì )峰惞杩涙潵銆(🥔)(mò )p

鍓嶅(áo )嚑澶殑鏃跺欙紝鍎垮鍘讳笂浜(🐸)嗕竴(cūn )澶彮(yǒng )锛屼(wù(🏆) )笅鍗堝洖鏉(🐣)氨瀵(🛏)规垜璇达(👱)細(xì )濂(liá(🍴)n )规湁鐐(🚀)瑰鐤硷(📐)紝闂(⏰)风殑鎱屻(🛹)傛(🤹)垜璁(🌎)璧剁(duò )揣閲忎綋娓紝濂(liá(🧞)n )归(❌)噺瀹岃(yen )鏄74掳锛(🏌)屽(🌐)閲岃繕鏈夊(suī )瓩濂冲拰(🐙)瀛欏瓙(🔓)锛屾垜淇(👡)績閲(🥥)(yuè )屾(🤲)(shēn )湁浜涘鎬曪紝鎴(😌)戣濂(lián )瑰緟鍦(shī )嚜(me )宸(📓)辩殑(qíng )鎴块(✂)棿(ní )鍒嚭鏉紝鍙嶆閲岄潰鏈夋礂(😜)(xī )婕遍棿(ní )锛屾垜缁欓佹按閫侀銆p

灏辫(🕗)繖鏍峰鍚冧(🥟)簡(⭐)涓鐨勬劅鍐掕(🌇)(líng )嵂锛岀(chū )涓夊濂瑰(guī )氨鍑烘潵璇达細(😭)鍏跺疄浣撴俯涓(🥌)(juā(📦)n )鐩存病(bìng )瓒呰繃(bē(😵)ng )374掳(lǔ )锛岀浜(bāng )屽灏67掳浜嗭(👋)紝浣撴俯(🐠)楂(zhā )樺彲(🧙)鑳芥(🎊)槸鐑(😖)殑(🐽)锛(🈁)屽姞涓婂幓涓(🦇)(juā(🍅)n )婄彮鍚鍒板閮芥(🛒)槸(yì )馃悘(yī )鐨(📝)勶紝鏈(lià(♏)n )変(🌝)簺(👌)(sài )绱紶(qū(🐸) )閫犳垚鐨勩p

鐜板(🚕)湪鐨(🤡)勫皬鍖(zhēn )虹壒鍒(🐸)瘋(🚾)闈欙紝鏃(🏭)櫄涔熸病鏁鐨(😀)勪(🎣)簡锛岃繛涓汉褰(🌻)变篃鐪嬩(🏈)笉鍒帮(bāng )紝鎴(🍢)戜滑鍦(💡)(shī )涔熶笉鏁嚭闂紝(rèn )鏍搁吀涔熶笉(💝)鏁(🌇)嚭鍘(zhá )诲仛浜嗐傛瘡澶彧鑳(🥒)藉潗鍦槼(🎊)鍙(hù )扮(🛄)湅澶(🆓)栭潰鐨勯(dān )鏅紝瀛欏(🐠)璇达細闈掕洐鍧愪簳(⛷)瑙傚锛屾垜浠槸(🥠)鍧愬湪妤兼埧鐨勯槼鍙颁笂瑙傚銆(🌳)p

4銆label鍝堝皵婊繖渚嬬編鍥藉洖鏉殑闊(🕖)煇锛(🐥)浼7鐢氳嚦鏇(👿)h3

鍙互闆(🎂)(pǎn )嗕綋(😁)璧疯瘔锛(🎠)佷絾鏄(🎴)毦锛p

闊煇閬靛畧浜嗛殧绂昏瀹h1

鎴戜(🌯)滑(🌯)鍏堢湅浜嬫儏鐨勪富绾匡細

鍝堝(🌨)皵(què )婊煩鏌鏈9鏃粠缇庡浗鎶佃揪鍝堝皵婊紝鎸夌収(shōu )鏈(liàn )夊叧瑙(nǎo )勫畾(🏙)锛岄煩鏌(mò(🔁) )愯瀹(👂)夋(qūn )帓鍦閲(🍾)岃(🌿)嚜(🎟)涓婚殧绂汇傛(yǒng )湁浜哄(hǒng )彲(🥊)鑳(🥉)戒細(😮)鏈夌枒闂(🈵)紝涓轰(hōng )粈(róu )涔堣瀹夋帓鍦閲岄殧绂伙(huǒ )紵涓(juān )轰(🎐)粈涔堜笉鏄泦涓殧(🛹)绂伙(🌥)紵(🔏)纭疄锛(bē(🚷)n )屽亣璁炬(🕗)槸闆嗕(rù )腑闅(🙈)旂涔熻涓嶄細閫犳垚鐜板湪杩欑琚姩(📧)鐨勫眬闈紝鐒惰(🌸)屾牴鎹瀹(🛀)氾(fán )紝(rè(🎤)n )3鏈(🏔)9鏃墠鍙湁(chì )浠庢剰澶(chá(💧)n )埄(běng )銆佷紛鏈椼侀煩鍥姐(jiě )佹棩鏈潵鍗庣殑浜(🐟)哄憳鎵嶈瀹夋帓(🔇)鈥滈(📶)泦涓殧绂烩(huì )濓紝鍏朵粬鍦板尯(🎣)鏉崕浜哄憳鈥滃眳瀹堕(👤)殧绂烩濓(🛅)紝鎵浠簨鎯(🐧)呭阀灏卞阀鍚堝湪杩欓噷(🤺)锛屽亣璁鹃煩鏌愭(qí )帹杩熶竴(cūn )澶洖鍥藉(💍)氨濂戒簡锛p

• 319鍥炲浗锛(🕛)span鎸夌収瑙勫畾闅(⛹)旂14澶紝鍒扮11澶椂锛岄(yuè )煩鏌(🐢)愭(🔛)娴媗gM鍜(💥)宭(👈)gG鍧囦(💓)(yuān )负闃存(cún )紱
  

• 43鏃殧绂绘湡婊椂(lù )锛岄煩鏌(😲)(mò )愭娴(🐝)嬫牳閰镐负闃(qù )存span锛岃嚦姝4澶(chán )殧绂荤粨(🍍)鏉燂紝闊煇琚闄殧绂伙紱
  

• 4鏈(liàn )鏃(🎙)span閮煇(🥅)鏄(🗽)庯紙娉剰锛屼(wù )笉鏄煩鏌愶級纭瘖锛(😮)屽崼(🏌)鍋婧簮(zā(🍻)n )锛(🔐)屽彂(🕺)鐜span闊煇鍜屾浌鏌愶(🕯)紙鏇规煇涓(📲)嬫枃浼氳鍒(róu )帮(bāng )級鍙兘涓烘簮澶达紝閬傚啀娆闊煇杩(👚)涜浜嗕袱娆娴嬶紝缁(🛋)撴灉lgM鍛(🌞)堢幇闃(🖤)存紝lgG鍛堢幇闃虫紝闊煇纭(🥩)瘖(🛃)銆span
  

1閭綘鏇规煇鏄皝(👾)(huàng )鍛紵(zhù(🛵) )鏇规煇鏄煩(🥇)鏌愮殑(qí(💣)ng )涓(🍻)婁笅妤奸(jiān )偦灞咃(📜)(tuō )紝(🧚)閮芥槸闊(🍉)煇(📆)鐨勫鏈嬪(🈶)弸锛堢帇(😀)(niè )鏌愯嫇锛夛紒鐩(suì )墠(🤑)宸崇(chóng )粡鏄(📢)棤鐥囩姸鎰(yì )熸(😦)(jiān )煋鑰咃紒

2杩欐牱鐨勮瘽閮煇鏄庡(👕)張鏄庢湯鐐庣(tiāo )棁鎰熸煋鐨勫(🍊)憿(😹)锛(🌶)熷緢绠鍗曞晩锛(bēn )屾浌鏌愮殑濡(🖲)堝涓(🍾)洪(🗞)儹鏌愭槑濂虫湅鍙嬶紒鐩(🏿)墠鏇规煇(huí )濡堝涔熸(😓)棤鐥囩姸鎰熸煋鑰(yào )咃(🤐)紒

3閮煇鏄(⌛)(tuán )庢(🚽)偅鐥呮椂(🚵)涔嬪墠锛屼(🔕)笉鍔鑹(✊)蹭笌(✖)浠栦(chóu )汉涓(juān )娆湅鍙嬭仛椁愶紝(👿)鎴栦娇鐥呰弻鎰熸(🎅)煋澶氫汉锛(🏏)屽悓鏃跺叾(🦃)姣(jiāo )嶄(zhǎn )翰琚細浼(😽)犳(📭)煋涔(🍝)嬪悗锛屽張涓娆洜(🥉)鑴戝崚涓綇闄不鐤(👯)楋紝鍙堟(🎶)劅鏌撶(huá )値鐥囦簡鍏朵粬鎮(🐎)(zhèn )呭強瀹跺睘銆p

鑰屼粖锛岀(🤲)洰鍓嶅(🏓)洜涓洪煩鏌愬啀鍥炲浗宸(㊙)查犳垚(🕐)17浜烘(📎)劅鏌(mò )撶値鐥(shàn )囷紒

1銆label鐨勫閫熼(🥪)掍负浠涔堟崲涓(juān )昏

灏辩洰(🔒)鍓嶇殑鎯呭喌寰堟槑鏄撅(juē )紝鏄粠鍗(🤖)敓(😖)閮棬(juàn )鍜(🌶)屼(wù )睛瀵(fèn )熸満(🌄)鍏崇殑璋冩煡(🦋)锛岄(📥)煩鏌愬(sè )湪(tuàn )闅旂鏈熼(💝)棿(🍗)鏈(👷)笉(🐌)鍙兘鍙戠敓(🌂)閲嶅鐨勬崯澶变弗(📷)閲嶈(qiāng )繚鍙嶉殧(⛓)绂荤矇(měng )搴(📨)(qiān )曟(😴)硶(🚠)寰嬭瀹氱殑琛屼(🐋)负(💣)锛(bē(🚥)n )屽洜姝闊煇娉曢櫌璧疯瘔鎰忎箟(jun4 )涓(🗑)嶆槸寰堝銆p

浣(🍿)嗭紝(⛔)鎴戜(✏)滑鐗(🤡)瑰埆娉剰鍒帮紝閮(tíng )煇鏄庡(🦀)拰鐜嬫煇鑻撶瀹炲瓨鍦搫鎰忛(fān )殣(♑)鐬掕涓(📡)猴(hóu )紒

鎴(🔴)戜滑(huá )鐗(🛶)瑰埆娉(🥃)剰鍒帮紝閮(🏫)煇鏄庡湪(🚤)鍑虹幇鍙戠(🦌)儳鐥囩姸鍚庡悓瀛仛椁(😐)愶紝骞朵(💠)笌鐜嬫煇鑻撳埢鎰忛殣鐬(🔟)掍簡鍏(⛽)29鏃悓(qiàn )浜嬭仛椁(guǒ(✨) )愮殑浜嬪疄锛p

鐩(suì )墠(chǎn )閮煇鏄庡強鐜嬫煇鑻撳洜娑夊珜璇(😫)堥獥(jiào )闅愮瀿浜嬪疄(lín )璋庢姤鐥(shàn )呮儏銆佹梾灞呭彶銆佸瘑鍒(😡)囨帴瑙汉鍛樼(zhēn )瓑淇伅宸茶(🚮)鍏(➰)畨鏈哄叧鎿(🈁)嶇旱(hàn )锛屾(✒)槸鍚渶瑕(🤕)佹(guī(➡) )壙褰(🎲)撴硶寰嬭矗(chù )浠汇(💽)佸煄灏变細(xì )鎵挎媴璐换浠涔(cén )堝鏍风殑(🅿)娉曞(lì )緥璐换杩樻湁(📚)(chì )寰呮敼杩(💩)涜繘涓(🗨)姝皟鏌p

2銆label鏂板(bǎn )啝鑲(xiāng )虹値琚瘉瀹炵殑涓嶅疄浼犻椈閮芥湁鍝(🍚)簺

闃叉(🙏)帶璐(lù )换鏃犲灏忥紝鐜(duī )板湪寰(🏩)楀埌鐨(fèi )勯槻鎺垚缁彧鏄殏鏃剁殑锛(📊)岃繖鍥炰(🎍)簨浠(🔁)朵篃鎻愰啋鍚勭渷甯(níng )傦紝(rèn )瑕佷竴鐩翠(cuì )繚鎸佽(⤴)鎯(láng )曪(♍)紝缁(🖲)画澶綆闃叉(⬆)帶鍔涘害锛屾柇鐒舵(🦏)嫆(róng )缁濆舰寮(liáo )忎富涔(cén )夛紝(🤡)瑕佺湡姝滀粠绌(🚏)轰腑钀戒笅鈥(🚲)濓紒(jì )

璇勮(jù(💉) )缁欎綘鐐逛釜璧烇紝鑵(guàn )扮紶(🎐)涓(🍨)囪(cōng )疮(🕡)锛涗簡(jiǎ(💬)n )瑙佸垬锛(🕔)岃秺鍔犵墰(tán )銆p