銆婄殑澹熼銆(👷)嬫崲涓昏(🧙)鐨勫師鍥

1銆婄殑(qí(🐽)ng )澹熼銆嬬浉(shī )杈冧簬鍓嶄竴閮繃浜2骞(🎿)翠簡锛岃惃绫陈(⛰)风(🍑)撼(👖)濉炲埄(💩)姣曠珶閮7宀佷簡銆(mò )p

2鍙兘鏄洜涓恒(🐴)婄殑澹(dàn )熼銆嬬殑(😙)(qíng )鍓儏(càn )闇瑕侊紝鐪嬪埌銆婄殑(🍸)澹(🛠)熼(yì )銆嬫椂锛(bēn )屽氨宸(🎇)茬粡闅愰殣鑳芥(🈯)劅瑙夊(💋)埌(làng )锛屼富瑙掍(hùn )滑宸(🚙)茬(😺)粡鍙樺緱鏈夌(❣)偣涓嶉偅涔堟縺鎯呬(xì )簡(🐗)銆p

3浼拌涔(🚤)熸槸鍥犱负(fù )钀背(🚃)路(lù )绾冲(chōng )鍒(🚹)嚜韬殑椋庤瘎锛屾嵁璇(xuán )磋惃绫陈风撼(hàn )濉炲埄鍦敓娲讳腑(🕔)锛(🍑)屾(🦉)槸涓浣嶈(qiā(✌)ng )劸姘(⭐)(pīn )斿緢涓嶅锛屽父甯镐笌浠栦汉鍙(😳)戠敓绾犵悍鐨(🎍)勭敺鏄燂(🧑)紝2008骞磋繕(⛰)(shà(📎)n )鍥犱负鏃犺(🌴)(gǎ(⛪)ng )瘉椹鹃(🍛)锛岄唹(🏛)閰掕秴閫熸(😠)挒浼鍔汉鍛(🖼)樿(📋)閫崟锛岀患(huà(🔼)n )鍚(🈶)堣冭檻锛岃惃绫陈风撼濉炲(🍼)埄(běng )閮芥槸涓嶉傚悎鍐嶅嚭婕斻婄(pé(🚅)i )殑澹熼銆嬩簡鐨勩p

2銆(👆)label鏂板啝鑲虹(🥔)値琚瘉(🎸)瀹炵(💘)殑涓嶅疄浼(📍)犻椈閮芥湁(chì )鍝簺

鍦姉鍑荤柅鎯呯(🕢)殑鍏(wéi )抽敭鏃(🐴)跺埢(juǎn )锛(⬇)屼(🤡)笉鍏(🤑)嶆湁浜(💸)烘殫涓(juā(👥)n )犺(👆)埃锛屽鑷翠汉蹇(🧟)冩(xiě )兌鎯讹(🍓)紝浣滀负涓涓湁(🛎)閬撳(qìn )痉鐨勭埍(🔋)鍥芥皯浼楋紝(rè(📭)n )甯屾湜澶(💖)涓嶉犺埃锛(bēn )屼笉(🏜)浼(měi )犺埃锛岃(📨)繖浜涜埃(āi )瑷鍗冧(🔲)(mín )竾锛屽崈(🥛)(chóng )涓囷(📏)紝(🐢)鍗冧竾涓嶈兘(🍤)鐩镐(gǎo )俊(jun4 )锛(bē(🧟)n )p

姣斿鍓嶆鏃(zú )堕(🕰)棿浼犲嚭鐨勨滈(🃏)(hào )挓鍗楀北(🐁)闄琚紶鏌撯濓(lián )紝绠鐩(⤴)存槸鏃(🦒)犵(gē )涔嬭(🌦)皥銆p

鈥滃(🎎)枬楂(zhā )樺害閰掑彲浠姷鎶楁柊鍨(😩)嬬(🗿)(nòu )梾姣掆(🌳)濓紝75鐨(😍)勯(🎶)厭绮(qǐ )惧彲浠潃(🍕)鐏梾姣掞紝鍙(🗨)互(hù(👣) )鐢厭绮(qǐ )炬摝鎷(🚼)繘(🐵)琛(🥔)屾秷姣掞(⏩)紝(🌯)鍙(hù )病璇磋鈥滃(📪)枬閰掆濄傛(🏆)(yǒ(🔑)ng )潕鍏板闄涔熷(😜)凡缁(🌝)忓鏄(📏)庯細鈥滈(🐀)厭绮惧彲浠敤(kě )浜庢秷姣(🐅)掞紝(rè(⛽)n )浣(💳)嗕笉浠鍠(🔨)濋厭灏卞彲(chī )浠秷姣(jiāo )掆濄p

鈥滅洂姘存急鍙(🍢)兘闃叉(chā(💓) )柊(zhōng )鍨(🗂)嬭偤鐐庘(yā )濃滃悆澶挏(🌄)鍙互闃叉柊(🦆)鍨嬭偤鐐庘濓紝濡(rú )傛(✨)灉绠鍗曟急鍙氨鑳(🍴)(jiàn )介(jiè )槻寰紝鍙伓鐨(fèi )勭梾姣掓(shū )棭灏变笉浼氳繖涔堣倖铏愪簡(🎣)銆p

鈥滄柊鍨(kuí )嬬(🔮)梾姣(🤦)掍細閫氳繃瀹犵墿浼犳挱鈥(🍵)濓紝鍥(🥦)犱负杩欎(🐳)竴璋(👧)瀵艰(jiān )嚧濂藉(jiè )瀹犵墿琚棤(🕶)杈滄(🕓)畫瀹筹紝鎴(💫)(xí )戝彧鎯(✴)(láng )宠骞(🤱)舵病鏈夎繖鍥炰簨锛屾病鏈夎瘉鎹笉瑕佽儭(🏑)涔(🆗)辩寽娴嬶紝瀹犵墿鏄棤杈滅殑銆p

闄(🍷)涔(cén )嬪(🙃)杩樻湁濂藉璋锛屾(🧛)墍浠(xī )紝璇峰(🐎)(fēng )瀹(yuè )朵笉瑕佺(quán )浉淇(😘)墍璋(🎀)撶殑璋锛岃鐩(⏺)镐俊瀹樻柟(🚎)锛屽彧瑕佸畼鏂规病(🛠)璇佸疄(🎀)锛岄偅涔堣繖浠朵簨寰(🚰)堟湁鍙兘(🐫)(shǐ(⛽) )灏辨(🌲)槸璋(🥡)(zhā(🦓)ng )锛侊(guāng )紒(🍺)(jì )锛p

鏈鍚(🐓)庡悜鎶(gē )楀(yǔ )嚮(🏜)鐤儏鐨勫(🛴)尰鎶伐浣滆(🤳)呬滑(🏀)鑷存暚锛佷綘(🍍)浠緵鑻(pàn )簡锛p

姝眽鍔犳补(🕗)锛佷腑鍥(qiè(🏴) )藉姞娌癸紒

3銆label鍒板閮芥槸(yì )闃(qù )充綘杩(🎆)樻暍鍑洪棬鍚(💭)h3

璇村疄璇濓紝鐪熺殑涓嶆暍鍑洪棬锛屽洜涓(🚑)鸿繖浜涘(🧐)馃悘鐨(⬛)勫澶氫簡锛屼粖(〽)澶澶紝(👑)灏(🤨)辫繛(➕)绐楁埛(jiōng )閮戒笉鏁墦寮(💞)閫氶锛(bēn )屾亹鎬(gǎo )曚竴(🎇)寮绐楃梾姣掗殢椋庝竴璧(👍)(bì )峰惞杩(mà )涙(🛵)潵銆(😦)p

鍓嶅嚑澶殑鏃跺(📯)(duò )欙紝鍎垮(🤛)鍘(zhá )讳笂浜嗕竴澶彮(yǒng )锛屼笅鍗堝洖鏉氨瀵(🌸)规垜璇(xuá(🕜)n )达細濂规湁(🐻)鐐瑰鐤硷紝闂风殑鎱屻(🌯)傛垜(duǒ )璁璧(🌈)剁揣(㊙)(chuāi )閲忎綋娓紝(rèn )濂归噺瀹岃鏄(🤒)74掳(💻)锛屽閲岃繕鏈夊(⛲)瓩濂冲拰瀛欏瓙锛屾垜淇績閲屾(📌)湁(chì )浜(bāng )涘鎬曪紝(🕓)鎴戣濂瑰緟鍦嚜(🕹)宸(🔜)(chén )辩殑鎴块棿鍒嚭(🥠)鏉紝鍙嶆閲岄潰鏈夋礂(xī )婕遍棿锛屾垜缁欓佹(guī )按閫侀銆p

灏(🎗)辫(😵)繖鏍(🐴)峰(🆘)鍚(🤽)冧簡(🌌)涓(🎱)鐨勬劅鍐掕(💑)嵂锛岀(🗑)涓夊濂(lián )瑰氨鍑烘潵(🎹)璇达細(xì(🤺) )鍏(wéi )跺疄浣撴俯涓(juān )鐩(suì )存病瓒呰繃374掳锛岀浜屽灏67掳浜(bāng )嗭(👫)紝浣撴俯(fǔ )楂樺彲(🆑)鑳芥槸鐑殑锛屽(🕖)姞涓婂幓(♊)涓(🐽)婄彮(yǒng )鍚鍒板閮芥槸(yì )馃悘鐨勶(chè )紝(rèn )鏈変簺绱紶閫犳垚鐨(🔼)勩p

鐜板湪鐨(fèi )勫皬鍖虹壒(ài )鍒(🐁)瘋闈欙紝鏃櫄涔(cé(🚨)n )熸(🛺)病鏁鐨勪簡锛(🏅)岃繛(💾)涓(🌑)汉褰变篃鐪(🌏)嬩(😰)笉鍒帮(⌛)(bāng )紝鎴戜滑(😢)鍦(shī )涔(cén )熶笉鏁嚭闂紝(🦆)鏍(🕺)搁吀涔熶笉鏁嚭鍘诲(🦈)仛浜嗐傛瘡(🎦)澶彧鑳藉(🤡)潗鍦槼鍙(🖊)扮湅澶栭潰(🏐)鐨勯鏅紝瀛欏璇达細闈掕洐鍧愪簳瑙傚锛(📻)屾垜浠槸鍧愬湪(🌚)(tuàn )妤兼埧鐨勯(😃)(dā(🔵)n )槼鍙颁笂瑙傚銆(mò )p

4銆label鍝(yú(👧) )堝皵婊繖渚嬬編鍥藉洖鏉殑闊煇锛浼(měi )7鐢氳(🔔)嚦鏇h3

鍙互闆(🥟)嗕綋璧疯瘔(kù )锛佷絾鏄毦(ě(🐕)r )锛p

闊煇(🐈)閬靛(diàn )畧浜嗛殧绂昏(hūn )瀹h1

鎴(💾)戜滑鍏(♊)堢湅浜嬫儏鐨勪富绾匡細

鍝(👟)堝皵婊(🤐)煩鏌鏈9鏃粠缇庡浗鎶佃(🚚)揪(🔆)鍝堝皵婊紝鎸夌収鏈(😣)夊(suī )叧瑙勫畾锛岄煩鏌愯瀹夋帓(🐜)鍦(🏧)閲岃嚜(🎠)涓婚(hūn )殧绂汇傛湁浜(🎿)哄彲鑳戒細鏈(liàn )夌枒闂紝(😪)涓(🦂)轰粈(róu )涔堣瀹(🔋)夋帓鍦閲岄(yuè )殧绂(🏉)伙紵涓(👼)轰粈(🥨)涔堜笉鏄泦涓殧绂伙紵纭疄锛屽亣璁(🍼)炬槸闆嗕腑(🚓)闅旂涔熻涓嶄細閫犳垚鐜板(🍃)湪杩欑琚姩鐨勫眬闈紝鐒惰屾(💫)牴鎹瀹氾紝3鏈(🔏)9鏃墠鍙湁(🥏)浠庢剰澶埄(běng )銆(🐿)佷紛鏈椼侀煩(⏳)(fán )鍥姐佹棩鏈潵(🏔)鍗庣殑浜(bā(🥇)ng )哄憳鎵嶈瀹夋帓(✡)鈥滈泦(❌)涓(🧦)殧(🏬)绂烩(🚡)濓(🎎)紝鍏朵粬鍦板尯鏉崕浜(bāng )哄憳鈥滃眳瀹堕殧绂烩(🥨)濓紝鎵(🎹)(jiā(⬇) )浠簨鎯(láng )呭阀(fá )灏卞(biàn )阀鍚堝湪杩欓噷锛屽亣璁鹃煩鏌愭帹杩(🎲)熶竴(🕡)澶洖鍥藉氨(🕰)濂戒(👩)簡锛(bēn )p

• 319鍥炲浗锛(bē(💣)n )span鎸夌収瑙勫畾闅旂14澶紝鍒扮11澶(🏋)椂锛(🌥)岄煩(🐳)鏌愭(📎)娴媗(🤙)gM鍜宭(jiǒng )gG鍧(🐙)囦负闃存紱
  

• 43鏃殧绂绘(🏝)湡婊椂锛岄(yuè )煩鏌愭娴嬫牳(🔏)閰镐负闃(♈)(qù(🏝) )存span锛岃嚦姝4澶殧绂荤粨(🏇)鏉燂紝(🚙)闊煇(🈯)(huí )琚(jū )闄(yǎo )殧绂伙紱
  

• 4鏈鏃span閮(🎊)煇鏄庯紙娉剰锛屼笉鏄煩鏌(💞)愶級纭瘖锛屽崼(dié )鍋婧簮锛屽彂鐜span闊煇鍜屾浌鏌愶紙鏇规煇涓嬫枃浼氳鍒(róu )帮(♒)級鍙兘涓烘(hōng )簮澶(chá(🚭)n )达紝(rè(🏜)n )閬傚(xià(🖐)o )啀娆闊煇杩涜浜嗕袱娆娴嬶紝缁(zī )撴(🈚)灉lgM鍛(🕘)(duà(😡)n )堢幇闃存紝lgG鍛堢幇闃(qù )虫紝闊煇纭瘖(🆔)(yīn )銆span
  

1閭綘(🦒)鏇规煇鏄皝鍛紵鏇规煇鏄煩鏌(mò )愮殑(qíng )涓婁笅妤奸偦灞咃(tuō )紝閮芥槸闊煇鐨(🌲)勫鏈(🤕)嬪弸锛堢(bǎo )帇鏌(mò(🌻) )愯嫇锛(🎛)(bēn )夛紒鐩墠宸崇粡鏄棤鐥囩姸鎰熸(jiān )煋鑰咃紒

2杩(💑)欐(lǐ )牱鐨勮瘽閮煇鏄庡張(🚵)鏄(🔕)(tuán )庢湯鐐庣棁鎰(🥛)(yì )熸(♏)煋鐨勫憿锛(🐰)熷緢绠鍗曞(lì )晩锛屾浌鏌愮殑濡堝(wō )涓(📂)洪(👻)儹鏌(mò )愭槑濂(liá(🤟)n )虫湅鍙嬶(🅰)紒鐩墠鏇规煇(🌆)濡堝(👅)涔熸棤鐥囩姸(📓)鎰(🙇)熸煋鑰(yào )咃紒

3閮煇鏄庢偅(⬅)鐥呮椂涔嬪墠锛屼笉鍔鑹蹭笌浠(xī )栦汉(🔆)涓(juān )娆湅鍙嬭(ěr )仛(🕶)椁愶紝(🤾)鎴栦娇(jiāo )鐥呰(zǐ )弻鎰熸煋(😚)(xīng )澶氫汉锛屽(🤬)悓鏃跺叾姣嶄翰琚細浼犳煋(🌘)涔嬪悗锛(bēn )屽張涓娆洜鑴戝崚(lí(🏚)ng )涓綇(xiǔ )闄不鐤楋紝鍙堟劅(✍)鏌(mò )撶(🦊)値鐥(🎈)囦簡(🏊)鍏朵粬(qū )鎮(👿)(zhèn )呭強(🛌)(qiá(🕙)ng )瀹跺(💝)睘銆p

鑰屼(wù )粖(⚾)锛岀洰鍓(jí )嶅洜涓(🚬)洪煩鏌愬啀(🍞)鍥(🔣)炲(tái )浗宸查犳垚(yá(❇)o )17浜烘(🐦)劅鏌撶値鐥囷(🕝)紒

1銆label鐨(fèi )勫閫熼掍负浠(🍞)涔堟崲涓昏

灏(🎀)辩(biàn )洰鍓(😾)嶇(🎨)殑鎯呭喌寰堟槑鏄撅紝鏄粠鍗敓閮棬鍜屼睛(jīng )瀵(📔)熸(jiān )満鍏崇殑璋冩煡锛(bēn )岄煩(💆)鏌愬湪闅旂鏈熼棿鏈笉鍙兘(🎅)鍙戠敓閲嶅鐨勬崯澶变(biàn )弗(📬)閲嶈繚(liáo )鍙嶉殧(jiù )绂荤矇搴曟硶寰嬭(🕰)(ěr )瀹(😙)氱殑琛屼负锛屽洜(luò )姝(shū )闊煇娉曢櫌璧(bì )疯瘔(💪)鎰(yì )忎箟(🏗)(jun4 )涓(💹)嶆槸寰堝銆p

浣嗭(cis )紝鎴戜滑鐗(jiān )瑰埆娉剰(shèng )鍒帮紝閮煇鏄庡拰鐜(🎃)(duī )嬫煇鑻撶瀹炲瓨鍦搫鎰忛(fān )殣鐬掕涓(✈)猴紒

鎴(🗄)(xí(📻) )戜滑(huá )鐗瑰埆娉剰鍒帮紝閮煇鏄庡(🌎)湪鍑虹幇鍙(hù )戠儳鐥囩姸鍚庡(🍎)悓瀛仛椁愶紝骞(😦)朵笌鐜嬫煇(🛠)鑻撳埢鎰(yì )忛殣鐬(🍦)掍簡鍏(wéi )29鏃(💩)悓浜嬭仛椁愮殑浜嬪疄锛(👦)p

鐩墠(🚹)閮煇鏄庡(🖖)強鐜嬫煇鑻(pàn )撳洜(📈)(luò )娑夊珜(🛅)璇堥(🔫)獥闅(🏃)愮瀿浜嬪疄璋庢姤鐥呮儏銆佹梾灞呭彶銆佸瘑鍒囨帴(📐)瑙(🛥)汉鍛(😨)樼瓑(⬜)(lì )淇伅(🚺)宸(🥡)茶(chá )鍏畨鏈(🔑)哄叧鎿嶇旱锛屾槸鍚渶(💼)瑕佹壙褰撴硶寰(🦕)(huán )嬭矗浠汇(🈷)佸(huó )煄灏(🌙)变細(xì )鎵挎媴璐换浠涔堝鏍风殑娉曞緥璐换杩樻湁寰呮敼杩涜繘涓姝皟鏌p

2銆(🐉)label鏂板啝(🏦)鑲(🌥)虹(hóng )値琚(🛫)瘉瀹(👀)炵殑涓嶅疄浼犻(bó )椈閮芥(🛌)湁(⤵)鍝簺

闃叉帶璐换鏃犲灏忥紝鐜板湪(tuàn )寰(🆕)楀埌(làng )鐨勯槻鎺垚(yá(🙄)o )缁彧鏄(⛰)(tuán )殏鏃(🖋)剁殑(qí(🍳)ng )锛(bēn )岃繖(🎛)鍥(🖨)炰簨浠朵篃鎻愰啋鍚勭(dòng )渷甯傦紝(🛺)瑕(🎪)佷竴鐩翠繚(liáo )鎸(⏯)佽鎯曪紝(rè(🧜)n )缁画澶綆闃(🔛)叉帶鍔涘害(🧀)锛(🔍)屾柇鐒舵嫆(✈)缁濆(😖)舰寮忎富涔夛(duō )紝瑕佺湡姝滀(xù )粠绌(🍨)轰腑钀(yǐ )戒(💌)笅(jiǎ(😧)o )鈥濓(lián )紒

璇勮缁欎(🎴)綘鐐(liào )逛釜璧烇紝鑵扮紶涓囪疮锛涗(🎗)簡瑙佸垬锛岃(yen )秺鍔犵墰銆p