• 1銆label鏈変粈涔堟(🆕)亹鎬栫墖鎺崘(lú(😆)n )
• 2銆label娉(🛤)板浗(💥)涓(🧕)嬮檷澶寸殑鐢靛奖闄簡鎭(📵)堕瓟鐨勮(🎪)壓鏈繕鏈夊埆鐨勫(fān )悧
• 4銆label涓(🍲)浗鐢靛奖鏈夐偅浜涗(shuì )护浜烘(🈸)(hōng )亹鎬栫(🛏)殑鐢靛奖(🎟)

1銆label鏈変粈涔堟亹(🌬)鎬(🖍)栫墖鎺崘(🅱)

1鎴(xí )戜滑

杩欐槸鏄粠鐢靛(❗)奖(🚑)銆婇冨嚭缁濆懡闀囥(🔚)嬪紩(🙇)璧峰法澶弽鍝(🏑)嶇殑瀵兼紨(fū(🚥) )涔斾腹路鐨(➡)皵鐨勭浜岄儴浣滃搧(shān )銆p

2灏稿彉

1989骞存棣栨鍥藉唴涓婃槧鍚庯紝(🍚)鏄(tuán )鎭(🔘)愭(🚡)栫數褰辫(⭐)糠(🈷)鐨勬杩庯紝鑷繁鍒朵綔浜閮(🖇)p

2013骞寸炕鎷嶆寮忎笂鏄犲悗锛屾穻婕撳敖鑷(🐦)村湴灞曠幇(💹)浜嗕笌(㊗)鍓(jí )嶄(😥)綔杩劧涓嶅悓鐨勬亹(🔬)鎬栨劅銆(✏)(mò )p

鐢靛奖(👽)鐨勬晠浜(🗣)嬫儏鑺傚苟涓嶇(💅)揣(📢)寮狅紝浣嗕細鍙堝(🦐)嚭鐜板緢(🎧)澶氭畫閰风殑(🚘)鍦洪(💙)潰锛(🎋)屾墍(🧟)浠垜鎴戝缓(huǎn )璁綘蹇(💖)冭剰杈冨(🌼)(fù )急鐨勪汉瑕佹(🤩)敞鎰忓(gān )啀鐪嬨p

3鍝(yú )常濂充汉鐨勮瘏鍜h1涓庡(🖐)彲浠仛鍒(róu )扮殑鎭(zhēn )愭栫墖鐩告瘮婕(jié )斿憳浠穻婕(⏭)撳敖(🐖)(áo )鑷(niè )村湴灞曠幇浜嗕(🔭)笉(🦍)涓嶆嫎(🎭)鐨勬晠浜嬫瀯鎴(xí )愬拰楂樿(👈)秴鐨勬妧鑹虹(hóng )殑(🔁)婕旀妧銆p

姣旇緝鍠滄瀹(🖇)夐瓊椋庢(zhì )牸鐨(fè(🍛)i )勭(dòng )數褰变(🦈)(biàn )汉(💃)鑲畾浼(měi )氶(⬜)櫡(🔻)鍏湴鐙辫浣滃搧鐨(fèi )勯瓍(🍞)鍔涗腑銆p

4娣卞叆缁(zī )濆湴

杩欓儴(xiāng )浣滃搧(⛱)浠富瑙掑拰鏈嬪(🌊)弸浠(🕜)嫭鑷(niè )梾琛屾椂鍦礊绌翠腑杩疯矾(🆙)鐨勫(fā(🐑)n )満闈氨寮濮嬨p

浠(👵)礊绌翠(🤣)负鑳屾櫙锛屽(àn )皢鎭愭栨皼(⛏)鍥存洿(wū )澶寲锛屽(💵)(à(🔠)n )垵娆粡鍘嗗皝闂(😫)亹鎯棁(🖖)鐨勪汉涓嶉傚悎瑙傜湅銆p

5闃撮(😓)闃(qù )甸(diàn )樀

闃撮闃甸樀鍘熻憲(xiàn )鏄977骞(🐡)存墠涓婃(💚)槧鐨勪綔鍝佺(🔙)劍韬佷笉(qǐn )瀹夈p

2018骞(🚥)寸敱(🎤)鍗崱路鏍艰(jiān )揪鎴堝(wō )凹璇哄婕(jié )旇缈绘媿鎵(🧡)嶄笂鏄狅紝寰(〰)楀埌(🍟)浜(⏪)嗘(😢)亹(wěi )鎬(💨)栫埍濂借呯(🔬)殑娆吘(😮)鍙嶅簲銆p

鐢靛奖鏁呬簨鏄紝鏇(⏫)垮垰鍒(⬛)氳繘(👈)(yù )鍏垶韫堝闄紝浠庣編鍥藉(jiè )洖鍒版(💙)煆(🚑)鏋楃殑(🌼)鑻忚鍦偅閲屾墍閬囧(🍫)埌鐨(fèi )勪护(hù )浜烘瘺(🛋)楠倸鐒(🤑)跺拰寮(💅)烘倣(fǎ(🐇)ng )鐨勭粡(🙎)楠屼负(fù )鍩虹灞(bà )曞紑(fóu )銆p

浠壊鎰(yì(😣) )熷拰(nǐn )璁捐銆佺(🧚)収鏄庣瓑浜氶閫婄殑瑙嗚鏁堟灉钀犲嚭鏋佸叾鎭愭(qí )栫殑姘涘洿銆p

6瀹夊璐濆皵3锛堥濞冨(fù )洖瀹讹級

鍐(📧)典笖鏄(🧠)病鏈夌湅杩囪繖(🤯)閮綔鍝侊紝涔熶細鏈夊(suī )緢澶氫汉(hàn )鍚杩囧(🀄)畨濞(bì(🌀) )滆礉灏旈偅涓悕(📢)瀛椼p

浠伓鐏典笅韬殑(qíng )鐜伓瀹夊璐(🌹)濆皵涓(🌻)虹礌鏉愬埗鍋氱(🏀)殑杩欓儴褰辩墖锛屽湪(tuàn )鍥藉唴(🎯)涔熸(🐜)嫢(guī )鏈夋暟鍗冪矇涓濈兢銆p

7瀛効(🌳)鎬(🐝)h1瀛効(📠)鎬(🐠)繖閮(🈷)綔(hù )鍝佽浜(🔆)嗕簡娴佷骇绗笁鑳庣殑澶(🗜)鎵(🍸)句汉棰嗗(⏬)吇9宀佸皯濂冲(🎭)悗绐佺劧鍙戠(🌾)(zhí )敓鐨勪簨浠躲p

涓讳汉(🗓)鍏(🤶)紛鑾庤礉鎷(📟)壜峰紬(📃)灏旀浖浠(xī )粏鑵(🤵)绘煍婊戠(zhí )殑(🥑)婕(jié )旀妧鍜屽弽(shè )杞殑(🥪)鏁呬簨(🖖)鍏呭(🍙)垎灞曠幇浜嗘绁炴亹鎬(🕷)栥p

杩欐(lǐ )槸(yì(🍝) )灞曢湶(🌄)鍑洪兘鏄亣鐨(🥄)勬紨鎶鐨勪紛鑾庤(zhì )礉(hé )鎷壜峰紬灏旀(😄)浖(🏠)鐨勫舰鎬佽疆(jiāng )寤(🛑)撲(pū )綔(🍋)鍝侊紝瑕佹槸寰堝枩娆亹鎬栨儕鎮氱墖鐨勮瘽鑾悕鎺(zǔ )崘缁欏瀹(🏥)(yuè )躲p

8楝兼(jiān )潵鐢h12000骞(🗃)翠(cuì )唬鍒濇湡鎴戜滑鏃父鐢熸(😂)椿蹇呴闅忚韩鎼哄甫鐨勬墜(📉)鏈(⛎)轰笅涓鐣屾亹(wěi )鎬栫(😰)數褰辩殑(qíng )绱犳(zhuó )潗褰(🙂)诲簳缁堢粨浜嗕紬(chō(🕧)u )涓嶅悓鐨勬亹鎬栫數褰辩殑寮濮(🔧)(pú )嬨p

杩欓儴浣滃(wē(🤜)ng )搧寰(🏤)堜(liàn )笉閿(🐊)欏湴(🚟)(bà(😲)n )鍏蜂綋鎻(🌡)忚堪浜(🥦)嗗湪棰(🚪)勫憡(📃)姝讳骸鐨勬(🛑)儏(📼)鍐典笅鍐嶆(🏮)鍑(fù )虹幇鐨(🍲)勪汉绫诲績鐞(🥙)嗗拰鎭愭(qí )儳銆p

涓庢鐩(🐼)歌薄(🔼)鐨勭數褰辨(📁)湁闊(💖)浗(qiú(🍴) )濂虫槦(☕)(yōng )娌虫櫤濯(zhuó )涘彜(yí(❄) )瑁呯數褰辩殑楝(🙄)(lià(😒)n )奸搩銆(🔋)p

9閫冨(🤖)(fù )嚭缁濆懡闀(🕛)h1閫冨嚭缁濆懡闀囨槸涓(🎿)閮尯濂界殑鍦拌(bàn )鐜板(bǎn )嚭(🐴)浜(🅿)嗙绉(⏩)樼殑鎰熻涓婂拰鍙(🌙)曞湴(bàn )鐨勪(🍖)綔鍝(🦐)併p

閫冨(🐝)(fù )嚭缁濆懡闀(hòng )囧湪(👟)(tuàn )娴峰棰(📋)濆浜嗗(wā )緢(👄)楂樼殑浜烘皵銆p

寰堝(wō )鎭愭(qí )栫數褰卞(⛩)彲鏄湁鐫浜轰滑鐨勬浜紝鏉(shòu )浜烘晠浜嬶紝浣(🐰)嗙數褰(🧐)便(biàn )婇冨嚭(pǐ )缁濆懡闀囥嬪(pín )嵈灞曠幇浜(bāng )嗗(🏖)畬鍏湁(chì )鎵涓嶅悓鐨勬亹(😑)鎬栵紝褰辩墖浠1涓栫邯浜(🤬)哄彛璐崠鍜岄粦浜(bāng )哄闅跺寲鐨(📭)勫彲鎬曠礌鏉愶(🐶)紝鏄病鏈夐渿澶(🏍)姩鍦扮殑澹伴煶鍜屾(🌿)畫(🔅)閰疯鑵(guàn )殑鏉浜哄満(🏡)闈紝(rè(🔨)n )浣嗘瀬鍏剁簿(🌐)褰睍(🛄)(xiàn )绀哄嚭浜嗘亹(wěi )鎬栥p

10瑙侀

鐢(💋)靛奖瑙侀浜嗘槸2002骞村浗鍐(👦)呬笂鏄犵(🙊)殑浣滃搧锛屾槸浠(⏭)湡瀹炴(🍽)晠(📼)浜(😃)嬩负鍩虹鎬(👤)庝箞鍒朵(🔮)綔(🆑)鐨(📎)勬亹鎬(gǎo )栫數褰(📕)便p

浠(xī )庤(zhì )繖閮(😷)數褰辩(🌲)殑鍘熷瀷鏉(shòu )湅锛(bēn )989骞(qiān )9宀佺(quán )殑鐜插湪姣嶄翰鐨勫(🌄)姖(🚋)闃讳(🌸)笅锛(😀)(bēn )屽(àn )湪娉板浗鐨勪竴瀹剁溂绉戣繘琛屼簡(jiǎn )瑙掕啘绉绘(👥)鎵(🖱)嬫湳銆傘p

瑙掕啘鐨勪富浜烘槸(yì )涓(🐹)(juān )涓湁鍚(yáng )嶇殑宸笀锛屽湪娉(pī(✨)ng )板浗鏄(tuán )伒楠屽粬寤栨棤(cuò )鍑犵(🏡)(gē )殑鍚嶅帆甯堬紝浣(huàn )嗗洜涓嶆槑(😍)(méi )鍘熷洜(💅)鑷(🐼)潃銆(mò )p

浣嗕护浜洪渿鎯婏紝(📒)(rè(🚏)n )浜(bāng )茬(chá )溂鐩澒宸笀(máng )鑷潃姝荤殑澶鏁颁(🙇)汉閮戒細鍥犲(🍼)績鑴忓(gān )法鐥涜屾(😏)蹇欍p

浣(🐋)嗚繖浜涗釜浜嬪疄(🅾)瀵(fèn )圭幉(⛸)鑸硅埗(🙊)姒傝姣嶄翰淇濆瘑锛岀伒鍦笉浜嬪厛(💴)鐭檽(🏞)(nòu )鐨勬(💶)儏鍐典笅鎺彈浜(🍖)嗗帆(🏢)甯堢(🌹)殑鐪肩(🙄)潧绉绘鍒(róu )般(🕑)傘p

涓嶄箙(fú )鍚庯(💙)紝鐜插拰濡堝(🐒)涓璧峰埌(🥙)瀹堕棬鍙殑鍏洯鏅(🌖)氶鍚庢暎姝(shū )紝(🦄)鍦鍗冧(⚫)笂(wán )鐪嬪埌婊(biǎo )韩鏄(🚟)鐨勯珮璺熼瀷銆p

鍑犲鍚(🥋)庯紝閭釜鍏洯閲屽彂鐢熶簡涓(juā(🕘)n )鍚嶅瀛愯鏉鐨勬潃浜轰簨浠(📎)躲p

鑷浠悗锛(bēn )岀幉鏄庣(🕓)櫧鑷繁鐪间腑鐨勫够褰遍(biàn )鎰忕潃閭竴涓汉鐨勬浜岄櫡鍏柉鐙(🕋)備簡鎭愭儳娲(😰)(wā(🙉) )炲簻涔嬩腑銆p

鐜茶鍒颁竴涓粡(tóng )鑷(🥎)繁鐨勫瀛愭汉(hàn )姘磋(🧥)屼(wù )骸鍦板够(gòu )褰憋紝(rèn )灏卞幓甯府浜嗗浜嬪疄锛屼絾閭瀛愬嵈涓(🎐)嶆(😵)(cáo )垜鐩镐(🖤)(gǎo )俊(🎐)锛屽彲鏄(📘)笉澶(chá(📅)n )氫箙閭瀛愭灉鐒(❔)跺湪娴寸几婧轰骸銆p

閭(🍬)箣鍚庯紝鐜茬(chá )湅(làn )瑙佸够褰变篃娌湁鍚戜(🏩)换浣曚(🐦)汉璇达紝(rèn )涓嶈繃(💑)鑷繁(🤮)闈(wéi )欏(🎛)欏湪瀹堕噷(⬆)锛屼笉(qǐn )涔呭悗鏉(🚲)戦噷涔熻涓惧姙鐩涘(sì )搴嗗吀锛(bēn )岀幉鍙堢湅瑙佷簡鍦(🌹)(shī )偅涓簡鍏镐笂寰堝(🚭)鏉戞皯(😠)鍥犲鐏屾銆p

纭疄鍚戞潙姘戜滑閫熷洖(wú )浜嗚繖涓(juān )浜嬪(pín )疄(🐛)锛屼絾涓(🌓)(juān )诲姙鏂(🛍)圭潃鎬細(📆)鐮村(🚸)潖鏉戝簞搴嗗吀鑰岃浜烘棤瑙嗭紝涓嶄絾濞佽儊(🐵)鐜(🥊)(duī )茶濡傛(yǒng )灉涓嶆槸(yì )鍒板浼犳挱娴佽铚氳灏(♋)(hào )变笉(🦃)浼氶杩囩(🖖)幉鍜屽鐨勫浜p

缁堜簬(🐹)鎴愬姛搴嗗吀涓(⛷)捐搴嗗吀锛屼(wù )竴涓潚(xiāo )骞(qiān )寸殑澶辫(biàn )浼(🖊)氶(zhěng )犳垚鐓皵鐖嗙(bē(👻)ng )偢锛(🕑)屼(wù )細(💉)閫犳(🧜)垚涓鍗(🏐)(tí )婂(🐃)乏鍙冲惂(🚢)(kǎn )鐨勬潙姘戞蹇(🙂)欐垨琚(🥇)儳浼p

灞(bà )呮皯(gǎn )浠(🗻)鏋滆杩(🙎)欐槸鐜(🚍)茬(chá )殑璇(😲)呭拻锛屾兂璧跺洖鐜茬殑瀹舵(🍂)妸鐜叉媺涓(juān )嶅嚭(👈)鏉紝(rèn )杩樿鍞(😜)湁鐜(duī )叉浜嗘墠(👲)鑳借(🐑)閿佽(🌴)瘏(tú )鍜(🏑)

鍙笉杩囧(✝)洖(wú )瀹舵潵涓鐪嬶紝鍦簡鍏(wéi )稿張寮濮(🔢)嬪墠鐨勶(🧚)紝(🍧)(rèn )鐜插氨宸(chén )茬粡鑷潃(xǐ(🍅)n )浜(bāng )嗐p

鍥犱负(🚌)鐜插(🔓)烦(fán )缁忔槑(méi )鐧介偅浜涗釜浜轰(hōng )滑鑲畾涓(🌏)嶄細鏀捐繃鑷(🤾)繁锛屽洜(luò )姝皢鑷繁(✊)鐨勫(🛷)案浣(huàn )撴(✍)(dū(🎞)n )崘璧(bì )犵粰鏉(shòu )戞皯锛屽甫璧板啓婊仺鐨勯仐(🎠)涔紝鐜茬殑姣嶄翰褰(🏌)撴椂涔熻窡(zhuó(🚧) )浜嗙(bē(🐙)ng )幉(🧞)鑷饥韬骸(🔊)鈥p

鐒跺(duò(🥨) )悗(⛄)(mán )璁彲鐜茬殑(📍)瑙掕啘绉绘鐨勪汉涔熶細(📉)鍍忕幉(dié )涓鏍(luó )风湅鍒板(📙)够褰憋紝(rè(🚄)n )缁(🔀)堜簬鏈嶆(cáo )瘨鑷潃(🌧)(xǐn )銆(🎃)p

10骞村(💚)悗鐢靛奖瀵兼(📥)(jiā(🧢)n )紨(😮)褰彂(👍)銆佸江椤哄惉鐫杩欎(🐬)(yù )簺(🌃)鏁(🥈)呬簨鍚庡埗鍋氱殑鐢靛(👝)奖閭氨(ān )鏄嘲鍥界増鐨勬(📊)椿瑙侀銆p

2銆label娉板浗(🥁)(qiú )涓嬮檷澶寸(cùn )殑鐢靛奖闄簡鎭堕(💥)瓟鐨勮壓鏈(🚬)繕鏈夊(💃)埆(⛸)鐨勫悧(lì(🐎) )

姣掑拻(🐘)銆佺(🈂)寷楝煎拻銆佸吇楝笺佽楝笺侀噾铓曢(🏪)檷銆佽壊闄嶃(🚻)佹垜鐖辩嫄(yuán )鐙哥(gē )簿銆侀瓟銆佽泭銆佽(😯)鍜掋佸案濡栥佺(quán )楝笺7骞撮檷澶淬5骞撮(⏭)檷澶淬(🛥)佸崐鏆归檷(mí(🤝) )銆侀偑绯诲垪銆(mò )佸濂(lián )抽檷銆佹(🤾)(guī )补楝煎(🧦)瓙(🏙)銆侀槾闃抽鑳庛(cì )佽鑳庢崲楠佺寷楝艰揩浜恒佽壋(dàng )缁涘嬀(🚗)榄傘佽繍璐(lù )櫤(Ⓜ)澶氭(dōng )槦佸嬀(🚬)榄傞檷澶淬侀(🎄)澶撮瓟(⛎)濂炽佸(🐝)(huó )崈(chóng )骞撮瓟鐣屻(👚)佸師鎸(🗽)緺涓庡崼(dié )鏂悊(zhé )銆(🧓)佸(🤚)(huó )崡娲嬪崄澶偑鏈佸(📠)(huó )崡(🐔)娲嬬涓閭(👗)檷銆(mò(🏃) )佺榄(lǎn )傞鍏富銆侀(🔜)硠闄嶃佽寘灞辨(⛪)枟闄嶅銆佷(hě(👹)n )汉铦庡鎴樸(pǔ )佹瘨铔娿佸帀楝(🥟)煎皢鏄(🛷)犮(bá )p

3銆label璇烽棶锛屼(wù )綘鐪(😆)嬭(💆)繃(bēng )鍥藉唴鏈鎭愭栫殑鐢靛奖鏄摢涓閮(🐖)h3鎴戝皬鏃(🏙)跺欎互鍓(jí )嶇湅杩(mà )囨渶鎭愭栫瀹炴槸鏈鏃殑涓閮(🌤)數褰卞簲璇(xuán )搴旇鏄婅(🧗)嚜鏉鍓嶅(🏰)崄(⏲)鍥涘銆p

褰(🚞)撴椂澶5宀佽(🏘)翰鍦埜鐖告(gào )閲岀湅鐨勩(💞)傚綋鏃(zú )朵(💙)竴(🐜)鏈夋亹鎬栭(♎)暅澶寸埜(⚡)鐖搁兘鎶(gē )婃垜鐨勭溂鐫涙崅鐫銆傚彲鏄厜(🍓)澹伴煶閮借鎴戣蹇嗗挨娣变(biàn )粬(qū )鐣欓(dǎng )槾褰盵(🔛)鎹傝(👴)劯(🥚)鑲畾鎴戠殑濂藉蹇冧篃鎺寮鐪嬩(👢)簡鍑犵溂鎭愭栫(jiàn )殑鐢婚潰銆傚(xiào )綋鏃堕兘鍚撹(jiǎo )挋浜嗐傚(🏓)鍑犱釜绀兼嫓鏁(suǒ )櫄涓(🗒)(juā(📀)n )婂幓鍘曟墍濂(lián )藉儚鍚杩樻墍浠(xī )笉灏垮簥浜哰(🌖)鎸栭蓟(jì )藟锕兯塢

鐢靛奖鍒(🎫)嗕负(🔘)涓(🍖)変釜鍜岃嚜鏉(🌰)姝(🌱)绘垨鑰(📹)呯殑鐭墖銆傞樋绂忥(xì )紙濮氫箰(sǔn )鎬锛(bēn )夊(suī )垰鎵嶇洿鎺繘鍏叕鍙告媴(🏘)浠讳(huì(🔺) )細璁殑鑱屽姟锛屾鍑(📖)嗗(🌺)鐫鍦鏈硶涓鐣嫵鑴氾(🎄)紝浣(huàn )嗗(wā )緢蹇湴锛屽灏卞彂鐜(duī )拌嚜宸辫嚜(🦃)宸辩殑鑰佹澘鍜岃佹澘濞樿涓轰妇姝崄鍒嗙殑濂(liá(🚗)n )囨殑锛岃(yen )繖鍏朵腑钘忎簡(🙏)鎬(🎇)庢(zhì )牱鎵嶈(qiāng )兘(shǐ )鐨勯殣(jìn )鎯(🐘)咃(🦄)(tuō )紵(🌚)鐞惇(dūn )锛堝紶鏂(ōu )囨厛楗(🌪)帮級鎵嶅彂(👅)鐜拌嚜宸(🏩)辩殑鐢峰(fēng )弸鎮熺(xī )锛堟浌姘(pīn )稿粔楗帮級灞呯(🐇)劧(🦐)鍙虫(🥢)墜鎻愮潃鑷繁(👴)鍜(🙄)屽鐨勯(🌿)椇铚(zhì )滀(xù )僵(📴)浣紙(🍣)榛勪僵闇為锛夋(qū(😠)n )潵鍒颁簡(jiǎn )涓(⬛)璧凤紝(rèn )闅捐繃浼(měi )績(📢)鍜岀粷鏈(🌦)涚闂(🍎)翠(cuì )腑锛岀惇(dūn )鐞(👶)夋嫨(nǎ(🔱)n )浜嗗幓鑷潃锛屾鍚庯(🍚)紝鐞惇(🤹)(dūn )鎵嶅彂鐜(🧗)帮紝鑷繁涓簡(🏒)鎮熺鐨勮璁傞樋(tōng )鐨囷紙闆峰(🔧)畤鎵锛夋槸涓鍚嶇數姊淮(🔗)淇伐浜猴紝(rèn )鏁(😏)存棩娌夎(cuò(🙎) )糠浜庢(🥌)父鎴(xí )忎(rén )簬宸綔铏氱涔(cén )嬩腑鐨勪粬鎱參鐨勭殑鍐疯(fēng )惤浜嗗(wā )瀛愰樋鑿(záo )诧(chà )紙(🔗)鏉庡(🛎)(yǐ )鍗庨锛(bēn )夛紝闃胯(⏱)(kuà(🚈) )彶(jí(🤼) )鍦惇鐞(nòu )殑楝间娇绁炲樊鐬伅涔(🌚)嬮棿鍋氬(yà )嚭鍐(wǎ(💛)n )冲畾(léi )鍘昏(hūn )嚜鏉鏉姤(🎛)澶嶅喎閰风殑涓堝銆p

鎺崘鎺(🌮)崘(🎃)鍘荤(🙀)湅(là(👚)n )鐪嬪惂鏀惧澶瑧(🗝)鏀惧澶瑧鐙傜瑧澶(🈸)瑧璧锋潵澶瑧(🥂)(zhē(❣)n )璧锋潵(sà(🗨)n )鏀(🎳)惧澶瑧

鏀惧嚑寮犲墽鐓p

4銆label涓浗鐢靛奖鏈夐(👣)偅浜(🍗)涗护(hù )浜(🎥)烘(hōng )亹(🔮)(wěi )鎬栫殑鐢靛奖(jiǎng )

馃(🗽)懁涓(💉)(juān )汉瑙夊緱

鏉傜墝瀛(yíng )愭亹鎬栫數褰辨帓琛p

銆婂(mián )鍗婃(cóng )瓕澹般p

鏄敱椹緪(🌺)缁撮偊鎵锛(🧥)岄噾(🦖)灞(bà )卞嚭(🐿)婕旂殑鍓儏鐗囥p

褰辩墖璁(🍻)茶瘔浜嗗畫涓(juān )硅悕鍦潻鍛芥湡闂翠笉(🎌)鍙兘鍙(hù )戠敓鐨勭埍鎯呮(qì(🐕) )晠浜嬨p

澶滃崐姝屽鍓(jí )儏浠嬬粛(🗺)(sù )

鑻变繆娼(chā(➕)ng )囨(piān )磼鐨勫(🦏)(fān )畫涓硅悕锛堥(🏻)噾北楗(💟)帮(📵)級鏄(🍾)竴(cū(🔞)n )鍚嶈瘽鍓紨鍛橈紝浠(xī )栦笌鍦颁富(🗺)鐨勫鍎挎(🐟)潕鏅撻(🔽)湠锛堣儭钀(😸)嶉锛変(🈷)綘鐨勭湡蹇冨(🐊)鏋滅浉鐖憋紝鍗撮伃閬囨檽闇炵殑(💯)鐖朵翰(hàn )鍜屾(🍃)伓闇告堡淇(qí )婏紙(👮)椤炬楣锛夌殑(🙊)鍚岀洘闃(🐄)绘嫤(⤵)锛屽畫鏇撮伃闀按娉奸潰鐨(fè(📌)i )勮檺寰(🥗)呫傚(🐁)湪姝(shū )粨鏉熷悗锛(😌)屼(🎮)粬鍋囨(⚓)墭(shèng )姝诲(👋)(huì )繖(sǎn )锛(🦈)(bē(🎾)n )岀櫧澶翰鍦墽闄(👻)榿(qī(🚄) )妤硷(🛳)紝(💔)澶滄櫄鍒(🧥)欏紩鍚珮姝岋紝鎯彨澹扮殑姝屽杞浇(😀)鐫鐫(🕕)瀵圭埍(📌)浜虹殑鎬濆康(kāng )鍙(🧜)婂鐜板疄鐨勬帶璇夛(😐)紝涔呬箙娌夐粯(🏁)鐩樻鍦墽(😪)闄(⌚)(yǎo )笂绌猴(⤵)紝鎴愪负婕(jié(🙆) )极闀(📟)垮鎸暎涓嶅幓(🍛)鐨勯榄呮榄囥傚(😕)瘨鏉殤寰锛(💸)岃姳(mǐng )寮鑺(qú )辫惤锛岀(🧞)湪鐪奸(🍸)棿鍑犲洖鏄(tuán )銆傚崄骞村(🖐)悗鐨勬(🚧)槸涓涓(juān )洦澶(❎)(chán )滐紝涓涓墽鍥嚑缁忓懆(cǎo )杞刀(🌩)鍒(róu )板畫(👫)鎵瀹硅(🍙)韩(💮)鐨勫墽(⛩)闄傞潚骞存紨鍛樺瓩灏忛弗(fú )锛堟柦瓒呴锛夛紝浠栧伓鐒惰矾杩囩粨璇嗕簡瀹嬩腹(🖌)钀(yǐ )嶏(🥠)紝杩炰簶鍗佸(🤞)勾(🤹)鐨勭埍鎭缂樺皢鍙堜竴娆欢缁(zī )p

銆(😝)婂彜澧撹(🍕)崚鏂嬨p

鏄敱璋(🔛)搧楠婃(cóng )墽瀵硷(🕊)紝鍌呰(🔘)壓浼熴佸懆(cǎo )杩呫侀偄宀峰(fē(🌧)ng )北绛(🤷)変汉鍙鐢靛(➖)奖鐨勪竴閮(🐣)墽鎯呯墖銆傚奖鐗囦互銆(🕘)婅繛(😶)鐞愩(📰)嬩负鍩哄(hǒng )共锛岃杩颁簡(💣)鍥(🕠)涗釜鐩稿(🙊)悓鐨勮(🥔)亰鏂嬫晠浜嬨p

鍙(🧛)鑽(⛱)掓枊(♓)鍓(🥌)儏鍙互浠(🐑)嬬(🆙)粛

涓蹇冨崥鍙栧姛鍚(🚂)嶇殑涔(😍)敓鏉簣鐣(🤮)忥紙閭卜灞遍锛(bēn )夎崚(líng )鏂嬪(pí(🕡)n )崄(yǎn )骞村瘨(🈷)绐楋紝鍦缁撲氦(hài )浜嗗姩浜洪榄傝繛鐞愶(🦕)紙鍌呰壓浼熼锛(👀)夛紝浜(bā(💦)ng )洪(⛴)涓庢(💌)(zhì )笎鐢熸(👺)儏鎰紝寰(🗽)楀埌娑(suō )堟(🐡)伅闃寸(🕌)(cùn )晫楝煎樊鎯宠杩炵悙缁欎粬浣滃锛(🔪)屼簣鐣忓皢鍏舵伯(💃)涓紝骞跺皢杩炵悙甯洖(wú(🌬) )鏉嚜宸(chén )卞涓傝繛鐖讹紙(zhǐ )闊环鐞锛(👰)(bēn )夌灖涓(🌶)嶈捣韬(✒)唤浣庡井鐨勪簣(🈯)鐣忥(xì )紝鍥炵粷灏嗗鍎胯(kuà )閰嶇粰浠栥(zī )傝(🕵)繘(yù )浜(🌑)刀鑰冪殑(🔵)浜堢晱(shǎn )閫斾(🃏)腑纰颁笂涓嶆(cáo )祴锛屽垢寰楀嬀寮曠敺浜轰(📈)箶(🙉)濞(bì )滐紙鍛(🛂)繀楗帮級涓(juān )瀹跺嚭(pǐ )鎵嬬浉(shī )鏁戯(📷)紝骞(🧡)舵敹鐣欎粬鍦涓吇鐥呭涔犲噯澶囥(🉐)傚啀涓娆笅涓婅矾鐨勪簣鐣忚妗傝姳绮捐亗(suì(🚲) )灏忓紙(🥜)鑳楦介锛(bēn )夋(🖇)崏寮(liáo )勶(🐠)紝(rèn )浣嗕粬涓嶅嚟姝編璨(càn )屾墍(jì )鍔紝鑱傚皬鍊浜堢(🕦)晱涔冪(😞)湡(🏤)鍚涘瓙(⛱)(dào )锛(🕥)岃鎺堜簣浠(🔚)栭(ér )冭(😁)窇濡(rú )栫(🦌)墿(🕐)绉樿瘈锛屽苟鏂芥硶(cé(🎼)n )璁簣鐣(🛍)忓(🍿)湪鑰冨満涓婅蛋涓嬮緳铏庢銆傝繑(juē )涔斾(pèi )腑(fǔ )锛屼粬涔夋(qūn )晳(xī )涔斿(👇)涓瀹跺厤閬浄(😬)闇嗗姭闅(wén )撅(📋)(juē(😱) )紝寰呰(🐗)(zǐ )繑鍥炲埌杩炲簻锛屾柟鐭棿(🏴)蹇冪瓑浠栫殑(🚰)杩炵悙宸崇劧鑷饥鑰(🥔)屾鈥p

銆(😣)婂崍澶滃菇鐏(⬇)点p

鏄敱鏉(⤵)庤涓滄墽瀵(💄)硷紝(🍷)瀹摬銆佸(💶)紶妤犮佸(🖼)粬濞(bì )熴佹淇効涓绘(👀)紨鐨勭數(🤕)褰辩殑鎯婃倸鎭愭栫數褰便p

璇墖缁画璁茶堪(🍝)(kā(📋)n )涓涓洜(luò )鎵嬫満(😮)APP寮曞(lì )彂鐨(fèi )勪汉闂存(cú(⏰)n )偛鍓紝骞朵负涔嬪(pín )彂鍔殑浼悊鎬濊冨拰蹇冪伒鎷烽棶鐨勬晠浜嬨(cí )p

鍓儏绠浠(🀄)p

璧甸泤鑾夋寜(😉)(níng )鐓墜鏈虹浜PP璁瘑(guō(👯) )浜嗗北搴勯珮鑰(🚓)佹澘锛岄(🕝)珮绾叾鍜岄椇铚滃幓灞卞簞灏忚仛锛(bē(🏺)n )岃刀鍒板北搴(qiān )勶紝(rèn )鍒板(bǎn )閮芥槸鏁嚭(pǐ )鐫(🗂)鎬紓(💽)杩疯挋(♟)鐨勬(🛰)皵(què )姘涳紝璧甸泤鑾夋敹鍒版(👱)秷鎭珮鍚庣绉樻秷澶便傚湪鍏呮弧绂诲璇紓姘(🕵)旀皼鐨勫(😿)北搴勪(😽)腑锛岃档鐨勯椇铚滃拰姝綇瀹垮(💩)(kuǎ )悆(🥦)楗殑瑁呬慨(👗)(kǎi )灏(💄)忚佹澘涓佸姏(🍸)锛(bēn )屽(🤗)(à(💠)n )拰(🌝)琚埧鍦颁骇鑰佹(😯)澘閲嶉噾鏀朵拱鍓嶆潵澶悶鐮村潖鐨(🏢)勫皬娣锋贩寮犲崕寮洪檰缁滃嚭浜嬩簡鈥濓紝褰撶湡鐩告挬寮鐨勭灛闂存墠(🐵)鍙戠幇鑷繁锛岀湡姝殑鎱戜(🆎)(dié )汉鍙曞湴(⚫)鐨勫(fān )嵈涓嶆槸鏄菇(🚾)鐏碉紝鍙(hù )槸琚粐(♐)鎭穿瑁傜殑浜烘p

灏辨(👵)槸(yì(🔼) )鍠滄(cāng )杩(mà(🕡) )欏嚑閮(tíng )數褰辩殑鍚屽(🍡)鍙互鍘荤洿(🐏)鎺(🎁)湅

鈥斺(🆑)斿(👽)凡(fán )瀹(yuè(🍮) )岀粨(🔄)鐨勨斺p

鍙(hù )互缂(kè(👣) )栬緫鍐(🐲)涔(👩)p

鍙(💅)姩灏忔(yì(🤼) )墜浜嗚涓娉紝涓嶈蛋涓(juān )紝(🛺)璋阿鍟瀹p