銆(🏐)(mò )婄殑澹熼銆嬫崲涓昏鐨(fèi )勫師(🔊)鍥

1銆婄殑(🏡)澹熼銆嬬浉杈冧簬(⏲)鍓(🤱)嶄竴閮繃(bēng )浜(〰)(bā(🏖)ng )2骞翠(📭)(cuì(💆) )簡(jiǎn )锛岃惃绫(líng )陈风撼濉炲埄姣曠珶閮(tí(🐭)ng )7宀佷簡銆p

2鍙兘鏄洜(🐋)涓恒婄殑澹熼銆嬬殑鍓(🛫)儏闇瑕侊(guāng )紝鐪(lǔ )嬪埌銆婄殑澹(😭)熼(⤵)銆(🍕)嬫(🔒)椂锛(🥔)屽(àn )氨宸茬粡闅愰殣(🌗)鑳芥(🖍)劅瑙夊埌(là(🚥)ng )锛(🎩)屼(wù(🐈) )富瑙(nǎo )掍(🔳)滑宸茬粡(tóng )鍙(hù(😎) )樺緱鏈(📔)夌偣涓(juān )嶉(zuǐ )偅涔堟縺(🧀)鎯(🔶)呬簡銆p

3浼拌涔熸槸鍥(🍬)犱(🦋)负钀背路绾冲(🙆)(chōng )鍒嚜韬殑椋庤瘎锛屾(🤚)嵁璇磋惃(gǔn )绫陈风撼濉炲埄鍦敓娲讳(💿)腑(fǔ )锛屾槸涓(🏩)浣(🌄)嶈劸姘斿緢涓嶅锛屽父甯镐笌浠(💉)栦汉鍙戠敓绾犵悍(💇)鐨勭敺鏄燂紝(🐴)2008骞磋(cuō )繕鍥犱负(fù )鏃犺瘉椹(💁)鹃锛岄唹閰掕秴閫(🙃)熸挒浼鍔汉(👼)(hà(🈯)n )鍛樿閫崟锛岀患鍚堣冭檻锛(🔕)岃(😸)惃绫(⏯)陈风撼濉(suī(💲) )炲埄閮(tíng )芥槸涓嶉傚悎鍐嶅嚭婕斻婄殑澹熼銆(🔤)嬩簡鐨勩p

2銆label鏂板啝(🚿)鑲虹値琚(🐎)瘉(🔏)瀹炵殑涓(juān )嶅疄浼犻椈閮芥湁鍝(❓)簺

鍦姉鍑荤柅鎯呯(🛫)殑鍏抽敭(yáng )鏃跺埢锛屼笉鍏(wéi )嶆湁(🔃)浜烘殫涓犺埃锛屽(♌)鑷翠汉蹇冩(🎀)兌鎯(😝)讹(é )紝(🚷)浣(huàn )滀负涓(juān )涓(🔷)湁閬(🔤)撳痉鐨勭(👷)埍鍥(qiè )芥皯浼(🚇)楋紝甯屾湜澶(🐺)涓嶉(zuǐ )犺埃锛(🍦)屼笉浼(⌛)犺埃锛岃繖浜涜埃瑷鍗冧竾锛屽(😴)崈涓囷紝(🏚)鍗冧(💩)竾涓嶈兘鐩(⛑)镐俊锛p

姣斿鍓嶆鏃堕棿浼犲嚭鐨勨滈挓鍗(💸)楀(🖋)北闄琚紶鏌撯(zhuó )濓紝绠鐩(suì )存(🤑)槸鏃(🏤)(zú )犵涔嬭(✳)皥銆p

鈥滃(🆓)枬楂樺(🌠)害閰掑彲浠(👽)姷(yòu )鎶楁(🤞)柊鍨嬬梾姣掆濓紝75鐨勯厭绮惧(jù )彲浠潃(xǐ(🖖)n )鐏(🗯)梾(lái )姣(jiāo )掞(🔟)紝(rèn )鍙互(🈹)(hù )鐢厭绮炬摝鎷繘琛(chēn )屾秷姣(jiā(🧥)o )掞紝(🏓)鍙病璇(xuán )磋鈥滃枬閰掆濄傛潕(🉑)鍏板闄涔熷凡(fán )缁忓(gān )鏄庯細(🎇)鈥(huǒ )滈厭绮惧彲(chī )浠敤浜庢(🈵)秷姣掞紝浣(🎹)嗕笉浠鍠濋厭灏卞彲浠(🍶)秷姣掆濄p

鈥滅洂姘存急鍙兘闃叉柊(🤳)鍨嬭偤(yóu )鐐庘濃滃悆澶挏鍙(👾)互闃叉柊鍨嬭(📏)偤鐐庘濓紝濡傛灉(yō(⚫)ng )绠鍗曟(🍚)(chén )急鍙氨(📒)(ān )鑳介槻寰紝鍙伓鐨(✖)勭(〽)梾姣(jiā(🌭)o )掓棭灏(🐴)变(⭕)笉(😕)浼氳繖(📖)(sǎn )涔堣倖(xìng )铏愪簡銆p

鈥(huǒ(👘) )滄柊鍨嬬梾姣(🆘)掍細閫氳繃瀹犵墿浼犳(😤)挱鈥濓紝鍥犱负杩欎竴璋瀵艰嚧濂藉瀹犵墿(🍀)琚棤杈(🍯)滄畫瀹筹紝鎴戝彧鎯宠骞舵(duò )病鏈夎繖鍥炰簨锛屾病(bìng )鏈(lià(📸)n )夎瘉鎹笉瑕佽儭涔辩寽(🌊)娴(🐝)嬶紝瀹(➰)犵墿鏄棤杈滅殑銆p

闄涔嬪杩樻湁濂藉璋(🎐)锛屾墍浠紝璇峰瀹朵笉瑕(xiá )佺浉(🍣)淇墍璋撶(🤰)殑璋锛岃鐩镐俊瀹樻柟锛屽彧瑕佸畼鏂规病(♋)璇佸疄锛岄(🤗)(yuè(🎽) )偅涔堣繖浠朵簨寰堟湁鍙兘灏辨槸璋(🦀)锛侊紒锛p

鏈鍚(🐡)(yáng )庡(🎅)悜(chěng )鎶楀嚮(xiàng )鐤儏(🛎)鐨(😧)勫尰鎶伐浣滆呬(xì )滑(👗)鑷(🕠)存(🏰)暚(⏯)锛佷綘浠緵鑻簡锛p

姝(shū )眽鍔(🍳)犳补锛佷(🤠)腑鍥藉(🌐)姞娌癸(🥖)紒

3銆label鍒板(🥥)閮芥槸闃(🙄)充綘(🆙)杩(mà )樻暍(🎟)鍑洪棬鍚h3

璇村疄璇(xuá(🐍)n )濓紝(🎣)鐪熺殑涓嶆暍鍑洪(🔄)棬锛屽(🈯)洜涓鸿繖浜涘馃悘(🚉)鐨勫澶氫(qīng )簡锛屼粖澶澶紝灏辫(🧒)繛绐楁埛閮戒笉鏁墦(fān )寮閫氶锛(🕎)(bēn )屾亹鎬曚竴(👯)寮绐楃梾姣掗殢(🈚)(tì )椋庝竴璧峰惞(💾)杩(mà(💖) )涙潵銆p

鍓嶅嚑(xūn )澶殑(qíng )鏃跺欙紝鍎垮鍘(zhá )讳笂浜(bā(🌛)ng )嗕(💦)(rù )竴澶彮(yǒ(🔑)ng )锛屼笅鍗堝洖鏉氨瀵规垜(🦐)璇达細濂规湁鐐(🙆)瑰鐤硷紝闂(🦁)风殑(qíng )鎱屻(🤣)傛(yǒng )垜璁璧(bì )剁揣(chuāi )閲(yuè )忎綋娓紝(rèn )濂(🉐)归噺瀹岃鏄74掳(lǔ )锛屽閲岃繕鏈(liàn )夊瓩濂冲拰瀛欏瓙锛屾(shēn )垜淇績閲(🙊)屾湁浜(🖲)涘鎬(gǎo )曪紝鎴戣濂瑰緟(zhò(🏆)ng )鍦嚜宸(chén )辩(biàn )殑鎴块棿鍒嚭鏉紝鍙(💰)嶆(cáo )閲岄(📁)潰(✡)鏈夋礂婕遍棿锛屾垜(duǒ )缁欓佹(🈷)按閫(🚁)侀銆p

灏辫繖(😨)(sǎn )鏍峰鍚(🎥)冧簡涓鐨(🐖)勬(juān )劅鍐(🚄)掕嵂锛岀涓夊濂瑰氨(🏬)鍑烘(hōng )潵璇(xuán )达細鍏跺(😉)疄浣撴俯涓鐩存病瓒(🎷)呰(🐥)(zǐ )繃374掳锛岀(😆)浜屽灏67掳浜嗭(cis )紝(rèn )浣(➖)撴俯楂樺彲鑳芥槸鐑(qiè )殑锛屽姞涓婂幓涓(🗳)婄彮鍚鍒(🙆)板閮芥槸馃(🤺)悘鐨勶(🕗)紝(😲)鏈変簺绱紶(🚱)閫犳垚鐨(😔)勩p

鐜板(bǎ(🚉)n )湪鐨勫皬鍖虹壒(ài )鍒瘋(👖)闈欙紝鏃櫄涔(🗿)熸病(bì(💲)ng )鏁(⛅)鐨勪簡锛岃(🤾)繛涓(♈)汉褰变篃鐪嬩笉鍒帮紝鎴戜滑鍦涔熶笉鏁(🐳)嚭(pǐ )闂(hòng )紝鏍搁吀涔(😫)熶(cuà(🚗)n )笉(🕞)鏁嚭鍘诲仛浜嗐傛瘡(🗨)澶(🚄)彧鑳藉(🏩)潗鍦槼鍙扮湅澶栭潰(🛌)鐨勯鏅紝瀛欏璇达細闈掕洐(🔓)鍧愪簳瑙傚锛屾垜浠槸鍧(❄)愬(🛒)湪妤兼埧鐨勯(💅)槼鍙颁(bā(👈)n )笂瑙傚銆(mò )p

4銆label鍝堝皵婊繖渚嬬編鍥藉洖(😻)鏉(shòu )殑闊煇锛浼7鐢氳嚦鏇h3

鍙(🎗)互(😩)(hù(🎪) )闆(⛹)嗕綋璧疯瘔(kù(🆓) )锛佷絾鏄毦锛p

闊煇閬靛畧浜嗛殧绂(fú )昏(🕙)瀹h1

鎴戜滑(huá )鍏(wéi )堢湅浜嬫(🌺)儏鐨勪富绾(🤕)匡細(🕒)(xì )

鍝(yú )堝皵婊(👉)煩鏌鏈9鏃粠缇庡浗鎶佃揪鍝堝皵(🎼)婊(⬜)紝鎸夌収鏈(liàn )夊(suī )叧瑙(🎨)勫畾锛岄煩鏌愯(sǒng )瀹(🎛)夋帓鍦閲岃嚜涓婚殧绂汇傛湁浜(🌥)哄彲(🏬)鑳戒(jiè(📮) )細鏈(🌯)夌枒闂(👙)紝(👩)涓(😭)轰粈涔(😯)堣瀹夋帓鍦閲岄(📉)殧绂(👭)伙紵涓(juā(🌭)n )轰粈涔堜笉鏄泦涓(juān )殧绂伙紵纭疄锛屽亣璁炬槸闆嗕(🍛)腑闅旂(🥩)涔熻涓(juān )嶄細閫犳垚鐜(🎩)板(🍌)湪杩(mà(📣) )欑琚(jū )姩鐨(🛄)勫眬闈紝鐒惰屾牴(🐙)鎹(sòng )瀹氾(fá(📍)n )紝3鏈9鏃墠鍙湁浠庢剰澶埄(🕗)銆佷紛(💝)(fēn )鏈椼侀煩鍥姐佹棩鏈(liàn )潵鍗(tí(🎧) )庣殑浜哄憳(🍃)鎵(🎻)嶈瀹夋帓鈥滈泦(⛰)涓殧绂(fú )烩濓紝鍏朵粬鍦(🗝)板尯鏉崕浜哄憳(🐡)鈥滃(🤞)眳(⛸)瀹堕殧绂烩濓紝鎵浠簨鎯呭阀灏卞(biàn )阀鍚堝(wō )湪杩(🍨)欓噷锛(bēn )屽(àn )亣璁(cō(🍚)ng )鹃煩(fán )鏌愭帹(🎥)杩熶(cuàn )竴(cūn )澶洖鍥藉氨濂(liá(🦑)n )戒(jiè )簡锛p

• 319鍥(🍉)炲浗锛(bēn )span鎸夌収瑙勫(fān )畾(léi )闅旂14澶(chán )紝鍒扮(⛪)11澶椂(🤵)锛岄煩(🦐)鏌愭娴媗gM鍜宭gG鍧囦(⭐)负闃(qù )存紱(🗿)
  

• 43鏃殧绂绘(🍺)湡婊椂锛(🙁)岄煩鏌愭(🍔)娴嬫(👮)牳閰镐(🌦)负闃存span锛岃嚦姝(shū )4澶(⛰)殧绂(🌝)荤(😣)粨鏉(shòu )燂(📗)紝闊煇(👑)琚闄殧绂伙紱(🌷)
  

• 4鏈鏃span閮(🛩)煇鏄(🌍)庯紙娉剰锛屼(🗜)笉鏄煩鏌愶級(👳)纭(yún )瘖锛屽崼(✨)鍋婧(jìng )簮(zān )锛屽彂鐜span闊(🔏)煇(❣)鍜屾(🚒)浌鏌(mò )愶紙鏇规煇(huí )涓嬫枃浼氳鍒帮級鍙兘涓烘簮(🀄)澶达紝閬傚啀(🕒)娆闊煇杩涜(dú )浜嗕袱(🌧)娆(ráo )娴嬶紝缁撴灉lgM鍛堢幇闃存紝lgG鍛堢幇闃虫紝闊煇纭瘖(🔹)銆span
  

1閭(📴)綘鏇规(🗯)煇鏄(🥕)皝鍛紵鏇规煇鏄煩鏌愮(yáo )殑涓(🚳)婁(📟)笅妤(yú )奸(💏)偦灞咃紝(🙉)閮芥槸闊(kuò(👪) )煇(🧕)鐨勫鏈嬪弸锛堢帇鏌(mò )愯嫇锛夛(🆓)紒鐩墠宸(chén )崇粡鏄棤鐥囩姸鎰(yì )熸煋鑰(yà(⤵)o )咃紒(📘)

2杩(mà )欐牱鐨勮瘽閮煇鏄庡張(zhāng )鏄庢湯鐐庣棁(💐)鎰(🚙)熸煋(🌑)鐨勫(🅿)憿锛熷(zēng )緢绠鍗曞晩锛屾浌鏌愮(yáo )殑濡堝涓洪儹(🕶)鏌愭槑濂虫湅鍙嬶紒鐩墠鏇规(✌)煇濡堝涔(cén )熸棤鐥囩姸鎰(yì )熸煋(xīng )鑰咃紒

3閮(🏞)煇鏄(🏬)庢偅鐥呮椂涔嬪墠锛(🛺)屼笉鍔鑹蹭笌浠栦汉涓(💇)(juā(🏌)n )娆湅鍙嬭仛椁愶紝鎴栦娇鐥(🐤)呰弻鎰熸煋(xīng )澶氫汉锛屽悓鏃跺叾姣(🛫)(jiāo )嶄(💙)翰琚細浼犳(zhuó )煋涔嬪悗锛屽張涓娆洜鑴戝崚涓綇闄不鐤楋(😰)紝鍙堟劅(🤾)(zhú(🥞) )鏌撶値(🖖)鐥囦簡鍏朵粬鎮呭(🐣)強(qiáng )瀹跺睘(💂)(qióng )銆p

鑰(🧠)屼粖锛(🏰)(bēn )岀(🏣)洰鍓嶅洜涓洪煩鏌愬啀鍥(qiè )炲浗宸查犳(🐟)垚17浜烘劅(zhú )鏌撶値鐥(🥛)囷(qūn )紒

1銆label鐨(📊)勫閫(⏲)熼掍负(🎺)浠涔(✈)堟崲涓昏

灏(🗞)辩洰鍓嶇殑鎯呭喌寰堟槑鏄(tuá(✂)n )撅紝鏄粠鍗敓(duó )閮棬(📎)鍜(🧖)屼睛瀵(fè(🏣)n )熸満鍏(🔺)崇殑璋冩煡(🏬)锛(⏺)岄煩鏌(🕒)愬湪闅旂(qí )鏈熼棿鏈笉(🙊)鍙兘(shǐ )鍙戠敓閲(🐀)嶅鐨勬崯澶变弗閲嶈繚鍙嶉殧(jiù )绂荤矇(😵)搴曟(🌀)硶寰嬭瀹氱殑琛屼(🚻)负锛屽洜姝闊煇(huí )娉曢櫌璧疯(🛒)瘔鎰忎(🕦)箟涓嶆槸(yì )寰堝銆p

浣(🍲)嗭紝鎴(🚤)戜(⛏)滑鐗瑰埆娉剰鍒帮紝閮煇(🤓)鏄庡拰鐜嬫煇(🎮)(huí )鑻(🐚)(pàn )撶(🕎)瀹炲瓨鍦搫鎰忛(🙄)殣鐬掕涓(⛏)(juān )猴紒

鎴(🔨)戜滑(huá )鐗瑰埆娉剰鍒(🤴)帮紝閮(tíng )煇鏄庡湪鍑虹幇鍙戠儳(🏡)鐥囩姸(yán )鍚庡悓(qiàn )瀛仛椁愶紝骞朵笌(🤪)鐜嬫煇(📕)鑻撳埢鎰(🈷)忛殣鐬(huì )掍簡鍏29鏃悓浜嬭仛椁愮殑浜(🛏)嬪疄(lín )锛p

鐩(🚮)墠閮煇鏄庡(🏦)強鐜嬫(🔒)煇鑻(💵)撳洜(🚻)娑夊珜璇堥獥闅愮瀿浜(🎁)嬪疄璋庢(🕗)姤鐥呮儏(⛄)銆佹梾灞呭(yì )彶銆佸(🚔)瘑鍒囨帴瑙汉鍛(duà(🍢)n )樼瓑(🃏)淇伅宸茶(chá )鍏畨(pān )鏈(🐒)(liàn )哄叧(🌕)鎿嶇旱(🚠)锛屾槸鍚渶瑕(xiá )佹(🥚)壙褰撴硶(cén )寰嬭矗浠汇佸煄灏变(🚂)細鎵挎媴璐(🥋)换浠涔堝鏍(📻)风殑娉曞緥璐换杩樻湁寰呮敼杩涜繘涓(juān )姝皟鏌p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲虹(hóng )値琚瘉瀹(🥗)炵(tōng )殑(😒)涓(💕)嶅疄(🏄)(lín )浼犻椈(🦊)(jú )閮芥湁鍝簺(sài )

闃叉(🦔)帶(🔤)璐(lù )换鏃犲灏(😐)忥紝(😧)(rèn )鐜(duī )板(🍽)湪寰(huán )楀(🕉)埌(🍱)鐨勯槻鎺垚缁彧鏄(🐯)殏鏃(zú )剁(🙋)殑锛岃繖鍥炰簨(zhuàn )浠(🍅)朵(duǒ )篃(mèi )鎻愰啋鍚勭(🐛)渷甯傦紝瑕佷竴鐩翠繚鎸(juān )佽鎯曪紝缁画(🏆)澶(chán )綆(bǐ(😆)ng )闃叉帶(dài )鍔涘害锛(🎏)屾柇(🕠)鐒舵嫆(🗓)缁濆舰寮忎富涔夛紝瑕佺湡姝滀粠绌(🖍)轰腑钀戒笅鈥濓(lián )紒

璇勮缁欎綘鐐逛釜璧(bì )烇紝鑵扮紶涓囪疮锛(🏕)涗簡瑙佸垬锛岃秺鍔(è )犵墰銆p