銆(💔)婄殑澹(🥡)熼銆嬫崲涓(juān )昏(⏸)鐨(🥦)勫師鍥(qiè )

1銆婄殑澹熼銆(🎧)嬬浉杈冧簬鍓(🏌)嶄竴閮(♟)(tíng )繃浜2骞翠(cuì )簡锛(📡)岃惃(🚥)绫(líng )陈(🐀)风(🈷)撼濉(🚆)炲埄姣(😯)曠珶閮(🎰)7宀佷簡(🖖)銆p

2鍙兘鏄洜(luò(🕳) )涓(♓)恒(💣)(hé(👿)ng )婄殑澹(dàn )熼銆嬬(♿)殑鍓儏(🍩)闇瑕(xiá )侊(guāng )紝鐪嬪(😀)埌銆婄殑澹熼銆(mò(🛩) )嬫(😠)椂(lù )锛屽氨宸(chén )茬粡闅愰殣鑳芥劅瑙夊埌锛屼(👾)富瑙掍滑宸茬粡鍙樺緱(🍷)鏈夌偣涓嶉(✝)偅涔堟縺鎯呬簡(🌝)銆p

3浼拌(bàn )涔熸(🚯)槸(⏯)鍥犱负钀背路绾冲鍒嚜(me )韬(🌛)殑椋庤瘎锛(📪)屾嵁璇磋(🏘)惃绫陈(🐊)风撼濉炲埄鍦敓娲(🗨)讳(🙅)腑(🌊)锛(😋)屾(🥊)槸涓浣嶈劸姘(pīn )斿緢涓嶅锛(🏼)(bēn )屽父甯镐笌(🍹)浠栦汉(💏)(hàn )鍙(🏒)戠敓绾犵悍鐨勭敺鏄燂紝2008骞(qiān )磋(🌩)繕(🏝)鍥犱负鏃犺瘉椹鹃锛岄唹閰(jú )掕秴閫(🏀)熸(jiān )挒浼(📔)鍔汉鍛樿(🏠)閫崟锛岀(chū )患鍚堣冭檻锛岃惃绫(líng )陈(chén )风撼濉炲埄閮芥槸涓嶉傚悎鍐(wǎn )嶅(áo )嚭婕斻婄殑澹熼(yì )銆嬩簡(jiǎn )鐨勩p

2銆(mò )label鏂板啝鑲虹(🌤)値琚瘉瀹炵殑涓嶅疄(🕡)浼犻(bó )椈(🏚)閮芥湁鍝簺

鍦姉鍑荤柅鎯(láng )呯殑(qíng )鍏(👃)抽敭(🍭)鏃跺埢锛屼笉鍏嶆湁浜烘殫涓(🚍)犺(🔼)埃锛屽鑷翠(🔂)汉蹇(🏥)冩兌鎯(📻)讹紝浣滀负涓涓(😆)湁閬撳(qìn )痉鐨勭埍鍥芥皯浼(🔴)楋紝(🆎)甯屾湜澶涓嶉犺埃锛屼笉浼犺埃锛岃(😠)繖浜涜埃瑷鍗冧竾锛屽崈涓囷紝鍗(💡)冧竾(chí )涓(juān )嶈兘鐩镐俊锛p

姣斿(🔸)鍓嶆鏃(🚙)堕棿(😔)浼(měi )犲嚭(🅿)鐨(✈)勨滈挓鍗楀北闄琚(🍣)紶鏌(🛄)撯濓紝(🕌)绠鐩(🎅)存槸鏃犵(gē )涔(cén )嬭皥銆p

鈥滃枬楂樺害閰(jú )掑彲浠姷(🤩)鎶楁(⏯)柊鍨嬬(🍘)梾姣掆濓紝75鐨勯厭(🗯)绮惧彲(🍓)浠潃鐏梾(lái )姣(📤)掞(yǎn )紝(🌗)鍙互(🌧)鐢(👌)厭绮炬摝(lù )鎷繘琛屾(🗣)秷姣掞紝(🚝)鍙(hù )病璇磋鈥(huǒ )滃(wē(📄)ng )枬閰(jú )掆濄傛潕(🐄)鍏板(🐦)闄涔(😦)熷凡缁忓鏄庯細鈥滈(hào )厭绮惧彲浠敤(kě(⌚) )浜庢秷(🤙)姣(💌)掞紝浣(huàn )嗕(💠)笉浠鍠(🎮)濋厭灏卞彲浠秷(zhì )姣(🦒)掆濄(🔴)p

鈥滅洂(👻)(yè )姘(🔅)存急鍙(hù )兘闃叉柊鍨嬭偤鐐庘濃(🆚)滃(wēng )悆澶挏(👑)鍙互闃叉柊鍨嬭偤鐐庘濓紝濡(📕)傛灉(🌌)绠鍗曟(💸)急鍙氨鑳介(💓)槻寰紝鍙伓鐨勭梾(lá(✏)i )姣掓棭灏变笉浼氳(🤦)繖涔堣倖铏愪簡銆p

鈥滄柊鍨嬬(🚦)梾姣掍細閫(🗞)氳繃瀹犵(🙀)墿浼犳挱鈥濓紝(🎁)鍥犱负杩欎(yù )竴璋瀵艰嚧濂藉(jiè )瀹犵墿(👆)琚棤杈滄(cāng )畫瀹筹紝鎴戝彧(💸)鎯宠(💼)骞舵病鏈(lià(📯)n )夎(🔸)繖(🐍)鍥炰(🗞)簨锛屾病(😰)鏈夎(🤓)(cuò )瘉鎹笉瑕佽儭涔辩寽娴嬶紝(🐄)瀹犵(gē )墿(yì )鏄棤杈滅殑銆(🏞)p

闄涔(🥤)嬪杩樻湁濂藉璋锛屾墍浠(xī(🌉) )紝璇峰(fēng )瀹朵笉(🐸)瑕佺浉淇墍璋撶殑璋(🐪)锛岃鐩镐俊瀹樻柟(🦎)锛屽彧瑕佸畼(chàng )鏂规病(bìng )璇佸疄锛岄偅涔堣(🎓)(yú )繖浠朵簨寰堟湁鍙兘灏辨槸(📟)璋锛侊紒锛p

鏈鍚(😉)(yáng )庡悜鎶楀(🏮)嚮(🚨)鐤儏鐨(🥀)勫(🐨)尰(👃)鎶伐(🔊)浣滆呬(xì )滑鑷(🚰)(niè(🈲) )存(cún )暚(🍎)锛佷(🐹)(hěn )綘浠(😁)緵鑻簡锛p

姝眽鍔犳补锛(🌅)佷腑鍥(qiè )藉姞娌癸紒

3銆(mò )label鍒板閮芥槸闃充綘杩樻暍鍑洪棬鍚h3

璇(💌)村疄璇濓(⏩)紝鐪熺殑涓嶆暍鍑洪棬(😸)锛屽洜涓(📂)鸿繖浜涘(🏹)馃悘鐨勫澶氫簡锛屼粖澶澶紝(rè(🍖)n )灏辫繛绐(dài )楁埛閮戒笉鏁墦(fān )寮閫(kǔn )氶(zhě(🥗)ng )锛(🎃)屾亹鎬(😞)曚竴(❓)寮绐楃梾姣掗殢椋庝(🔇)竴璧峰惞杩涙(lèi )潵銆p

鍓嶅(🍲)嚑澶殑鏃跺欙紝鍎垮(kuǎ )鍘讳笂浜嗕竴澶(🙆)彮锛屼(😿)笅(jiǎo )鍗堝洖(wú )鏉氨瀵规垜璇达細濂(🔄)规湁鐐瑰鐤硷(🥤)紝闂(🚽)(hòng )风殑鎱屻傛(👇)(yǒng )垜璁璧剁揣(chuāi )閲忎綋娓(wěi )紝濂归噺瀹岃鏄74掳(🆘)锛(bē(🎼)n )屽(àn )閲岃(➗)(yen )繕鏈夊瓩濂冲拰瀛欏瓙锛屾垜淇績閲屾(shēn )湁浜(🏕)涘(sì )鎬(🔬)曪紝鎴戣濂(🕝)瑰緟鍦嚜宸辩殑(qíng )鎴块(🛺)棿鍒(róu )嚭(➡)鏉紝鍙(🔯)嶆閲岄(yuè )潰鏈夋礂婕遍棿锛(♒)屾垜缁欓佹按(🚢)閫侀銆p

灏辫繖鏍峰(⛲)(fēng )鍚(🐓)冧簡涓鐨勬劅鍐掕(🍋)嵂锛岀涓夊(suī )濂瑰氨鍑烘潵璇(📞)达細鍏(wéi )跺(🥠)疄(🤣)浣撴俯涓鐩存病瓒呰繃374掳(💗)锛岀(💦)浜屽灏67掳浜嗭紝(♐)浣撴(➖)俯楂樺彲鑳芥槸鐑殑锛(🚺)屽姞涓婂幓涓婄(🚒)彮鍚鍒板(bǎn )閮芥槸馃悘鐨勶紝鏈変簺绱紶閫犳垚鐨勩p

鐜板湪鐨勫(🐌)皬鍖虹(hóng )壒鍒(róu )瘋(fēng )闈欙紝鏃(zú(🗯) )櫄涔(cén )熸病鏁鐨勪簡锛(🗒)岃繛涓汉褰(qiān )变篃鐪嬩笉鍒帮紝鎴戜滑鍦涔熶笉鏁嚭(pǐ )闂紝(🎵)鏍搁吀涔熶笉鏁嚭鍘(👏)诲仛(🦐)浜嗐傛瘡(🎇)澶彧鑳藉潗鍦槼(😄)鍙扮湅澶栭(ér )潰鐨(fèi )勯(dān )鏅紝瀛(yíng )欏璇达細闈(😺)掕洐(xíng )鍧愪簳瑙傚锛屾垜(duǒ )浠(🛌)槸鍧愬湪妤兼(jiān )埧鐨(🌄)勯(🎛)槼鍙颁笂瑙傚銆p

4銆label鍝(yú )堝(🆘)皵婊繖(sǎn )渚嬬編鍥藉洖鏉殑闊煇锛浼7鐢氳(yūn )嚦鏇(xuàn )h3

鍙互闆嗕綋(💽)璧疯(fē(🤠)ng )瘔锛佷絾鏄毦锛p

闊煇(📁)閬靛畧浜嗛(👡)殧绂昏瀹(🥧)h1

鎴(🍶)戜滑鍏堢湅(🐒)浜嬫儏(🎦)鐨勪(jué )富(fù )绾匡細

鍝堝皵婊煩鏌鏈9鏃粠缇庡浗(qiú )鎶佃(👫)揪鍝(yú )堝皵(què )婊(👰)(biǎo )紝鎸夌収鏈(🥜)夊叧瑙(👈)勫(🎥)畾锛岄(🎐)煩(fán )鏌(🐇)(mò )愯瀹夋帓鍦(shī )閲岃嚜涓(👬)婚(😟)殧绂汇傛(yǒng )湁浜哄彲鑳戒細(🕓)鏈夌枒闂紝涓轰(♓)粈(róu )涔堣(💈)瀹夋(qūn )帓鍦閲岄殧绂伙紵涓轰粈涔堜笉(🖲)鏄泦涓殧绂伙紵(zhù )纭疄(🎚)(lín )锛屽亣璁炬槸(🗻)闆(🙄)嗕(⛔)腑闅旂涔(🌕)熻涓嶄(zhǎ(🍯)n )細閫犳垚鐜板湪杩欑琚(🚰)姩鐨勫(📥)眬闈紝鐒(👉)惰屾牴鎹瀹氾紝3鏈9鏃墠(💄)鍙湁浠庢剰澶埄銆佷(hěn )紛鏈椼侀煩鍥(qiè )姐佹棩鏈潵鍗庣殑浜(🕉)哄憳(tǎn )鎵(📪)嶈瀹(👈)夋(😫)帓鈥(🍟)滈泦涓殧绂(📱)烩濓(🏳)紝(rè(📴)n )鍏朵粬鍦板尯鏉崕浜哄憳鈥滃眳瀹(yuè )堕殧绂烩濓紝鎵(jiā )浠簨鎯(💼)呭阀(🔹)灏卞阀鍚(♑)堝湪(tuàn )杩(mà )欓噷锛屽亣(dà )璁(🐛)鹃(📁)煩鏌愭帹杩(🎎)熶竴(cūn )澶洖鍥藉(🏻)氨濂(💤)戒(📥)簡(🐾)锛p

• 319鍥(🈲)炲(✒)浗锛span鎸(🛷)(juān )夌収(👢)瑙(🔞)勫畾(🚽)闅旂14澶紝鍒(💚)(róu )扮11澶(🈹)椂锛岄(yuè(🐡) )煩鏌愭娴(xián )媗gM鍜宭(jiǒng )gG鍧囦负闃存紱
  

• 43鏃殧(jiù )绂绘(✅)湡(🚢)(yú )婊椂锛岄(⛽)煩鏌愭娴嬫牳閰镐负闃存span锛岃(🌓)嚦姝4澶殧(jiù )绂荤粨鏉燂(🦊)紝闊煇琚闄殧绂(fú(🎚) )伙(huǒ )紱
  

• 4鏈(💯)鏃span閮(🍚)煇鏄(🏢)庯紙娉剰锛(bēn )屼(🤕)笉鏄煩鏌愶級纭瘖锛屽崼鍋婧簮锛屽彂鐜span闊(kuò )煇鍜屾浌鏌(✅)愶紙(🐄)鏇(🏧)(xuàn )规(🆒)煇涓嬫枃(🍌)浼(⛸)氳鍒(róu )帮級鍙兘涓烘簮澶(🐿)达(🥛)紝閬(👂)傚啀娆闊煇杩涜浜嗕袱娆(♌)娴嬶紝缁(zī(🤦) )撴(🥏)灉lgM鍛堢幇(🍤)闃存紝lgG鍛堢幇闃(qù )虫紝闊(😨)煇纭瘖銆span
  

1閭(lǘ(🍬) )綘(👖)鏇(🌵)规煇鏄皝鍛紵鏇规煇鏄煩(🐟)鏌愮殑涓婁笅妤奸偦灞咃紝(🤖)閮芥槸闊煇(💳)鐨勫鏈嬪弸锛堢帇(niè )鏌愯(☔)嫇锛夛紒鐩(suì )墠(🌶)宸崇粡(tóng )鏄(tuán )棤鐥囩姸鎰熸煋鑰咃紒

2杩(🕙)欐牱(🎢)鐨勮瘽閮煇鏄庡張鏄庢湯(📓)(tāng )鐐庣(🆙)棁鎰熸(⛱)煋鐨勫憿锛熷(🚒)緢(máo )绠鍗曞(👝)晩锛屾浌鏌愮(😭)殑濡堝涓洪儹鏌愭槑濂虫(🍴)湅(🕝)鍙嬶(bí )紒鐩墠鏇(⛰)规煇濡堝(🆔)(wō )涔(✝)熸棤(cuò )鐥囩姸鎰熸煋鑰咃紒

3閮煇(huí )鏄(🍿)庢偅鐥呮(🤼)(qì )椂涔嬪墠锛屼笉鍔(è(🕍) )鑹蹭笌浠栦(💙)汉涓娆湅鍙嬭仛椁愶(🅱)(xié )紝鎴(😜)栦(chó(🌀)u )娇鐥呰弻(bì )鎰(👄)熸煋澶(🍥)(chán )氫汉锛屽悓鏃跺叾姣(jiāo )嶄翰琚細浼犳(zhuó )煋涔嬪悗锛屽張涓娆洜(🚼)鑴戝崚涓綇闄不(🏷)鐤楋(🎩)(là(🎑) )紝鍙堟劅(Ⓜ)(zhú )鏌撶値鐥囦(yuān )簡鍏朵粬鎮呭強瀹跺(duò )睘銆(mò )p

鑰(🔄)屼粖锛岀(🌄)洰鍓嶅洜涓洪煩(🎵)鏌愬啀(👒)鍥炲浗宸查犳垚17浜(bāng )烘劅鏌撶値鐥囷紒

1銆label鐨勫閫(🔞)熼掍(hùn )负浠涔(cén )堟(zhuàn )崲涓昏(🧑)

灏(🎦)辩洰鍓嶇(🌠)(qū )殑鎯(🏣)呭喌(🗯)寰堟槑鏄撅紝鏄(❄)粠(hóng )鍗敓閮(tí(🌖)ng )棬鍜屼睛(jīng )瀵熸満鍏崇殑(🔴)璋冩煡锛岄煩鏌(🔓)愬湪闅旂鏈熼棿鏈笉鍙兘鍙戠敓閲嶅(áo )鐨(fè(🙀)i )勬崯澶变弗閲嶈繚(liáo )鍙(🗂)(hù )嶉(zuǐ )殧绂荤(hūn )矇搴曟硶寰嬭瀹(🎢)氱殑琛屼(wù(🏾) )负(🚨)锛(bē(🎂)n )屽洜(luò )姝闊煇娉(pīng )曢(🤾)櫌璧疯瘔鎰忎(😹)箟涓(🔚)嶆(🐼)槸寰(⏮)堝銆p

浣嗭紝鎴戜(dié(📶) )滑鐗瑰埆娉剰(📓)鍒(🍧)帮(🍗)紝閮煇(😈)鏄庡(yǐ )拰鐜嬫煇鑻撶瀹炲瓨鍦(📄)搫鎰忛(🍋)殣鐬掕涓猴紒

鎴戜滑鐗瑰埆(🔘)娉剰鍒(🦓)帮紝閮煇鏄庡湪鍑虹幇鍙(👠)戠(👵)儳鐥囩(📆)姸(⛳)鍚庡(🆕)悓瀛(🔝)仛椁(🤖)愶(🍬)紝骞朵笌(🎾)鐜(🥋)嬫煇鑻撳埢鎰忛殣鐬掍簡鍏29鏃悓浜(bāng )嬭(ěr )仛椁愮殑(🍡)浜(🈴)嬪(pín )疄(❗)锛p

鐩墠閮煇鏄(🍍)庡強鐜嬫煇鑻(🤯)撳(🔴)洜娑夊珜璇(🕧)堥獥闅愮瀿(fán )浜嬪疄(lín )璋庢姤鐥呮(📦)儏銆佹梾(lái )灞呭彶銆佸瘑(🈯)鍒囨帴瑙(🍔)汉鍛樼瓑(lì )淇(🗽)伅宸茶(chá )鍏(📏)畨鏈哄叧(guǎ )鎿嶇旱(🎖)锛屾槸(👹)(yì )鍚渶瑕佹壙褰(😧)撴(dūn )硶寰嬭矗浠(🛰)汇佸煄灏变細(xì(🈂) )鎵挎媴璐换(👢)浠(🥙)涔(🍊)堝鏍风殑娉(🕡)曞緥璐换杩樻(kuì )湁(💘)寰呮(qì(🔈) )敼(yǐ )杩(🏻)涜繘涓姝皟鏌(💬)p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲(xiāng )虹値琚(jū )瘉(🎙)(yù )瀹炵殑(qíng )涓嶅疄(🈯)浼犻椈閮芥湁(🏰)鍝簺

闃(🅱)(qù )叉帶璐换鏃犲灏忥紝(rèn )鐜(duī )板湪寰楀埌(làng )鐨勯(dān )槻鎺垚缁彧(🐠)鏄(tuán )殏鏃(😉)剁殑锛岃繖鍥(qiè )炰簨浠(❎)朵篃鎻愰啋(xiāo )鍚勭渷甯傦紝(🐹)瑕(🍃)佷竴鐩翠(🌆)繚(❣)鎸(juān )佽鎯曪(luǒ )紝缁画(huà )澶(😦)綆(bǐng )闃叉帶鍔涘害锛屾柇鐒(👥)舵嫆(🔉)缁濆舰寮(📼)忎(ré(📼)n )富涔(🚭)夛紝(📵)(rè(🎑)n )瑕(⬜)佺湡姝滀粠绌轰腑钀戒笅鈥濓紒

璇勮(🍲)缁欎(yù )綘鐐逛釜璧(♟)烇紝鑵扮紶涓囪疮锛涗簡瑙(nǎo )佸(huó )垬锛岃秺(🚪)(dù )鍔(è )犵墰銆p